Results 61 to 70 of about 14,551,773 (171)

“American Islam”: The Politics of Religious Authenticity in Iran

open access: yesDigest of Middle East Studies, Volume 35, Issue 3, Summer 2026.
ABSTRACT This article analyzes “American Islam” as a political category of religious authenticity in the Islamic Republic of Iran rather than as a fixed theological concept. Using a critical discourse‐analytic framework, it examines how Ayatollah Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei construct and operationalize the opposition between pure Muhammadan Islam ...
Fateh Saeidi
wiley   +1 more source

The Plan of Modernization and Renovation of Iran in Reza Shah Pahlavi Era [PDF]

open access: yesتحقیقات تاریخ اجتماعی, 2014
Through radical and wide-scale social changes, renovation among Europeans led to the emergence of modern and developed societies based on modernization and with the help of bourgeoisie, absolutist, national and modern government.
Reza Alam   +2 more
doaj  

National Colonialism: Nation‐State, Colonialism and Colonisation of Kurdistan

open access: yesNations and Nationalism, Volume 32, Issue 2, Page 414-425, April 2026.
ABSTRACT This article develops the concept of ‘national colonialism’ to capture colonial relations in the nation‐state form. It does so through a critical appraisal of the concept of ‘internal colonialism’, which largely fails to explain the links between nationalism and colonial relations.
Behnam Amini
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the nature and the political role of the court in Pahlavi Π era [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Shah, the main in political system of second Pahlavi era was the most effective person ordaining and distributing the power. The Minister of Court within the legal and extrajudicial duties was one of the main levers of the Shah in establishing and ...
morteza dehghannezhad, amir aghayali
core  

Effective Factors in Foundation and Growth of Modern Educational System in Yazd from the Advent of Constitutionalism upto the End of First Pahlavi Era

open access: yesپژوهش های تاریخی, 2020
Abstract At the threshold of constitutionalism, the place of Iran entered a new phase of change in the political, social, and cultural structure, which was very different from the previous period. The education system is one of the areas that has undergone significant changes during this period and has been transformed from traditional to modern ...
Ahmad Babayi zarch   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Analysis of the Relationships Between Sustainable Development Goals, Sustainable Development and Organizational Results: An Empirical Study

open access: yesSustainable Development, Volume 34, Issue 1, Page 279-298, February 2026.
ABSTRACT This study aims to determine whether the practices companies carry out to contribute to the SDGs have an impact on sustainable development and influence their performance. It also seeks to establish whether sustainable development enables companies to improve their business results.
Juan Antonio Giménez Espín   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Pāzand: Philological comparison with Pahlavi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Perhaps sometime around the 10th century Pāzand manuscripts started to appear among the Zoroastrian communities in India even though the oldest surviving original manuscripts date back to as early as 15th century.
Moein Ziaei, Hamid
core   +1 more source

State of the Field: The History of Masculinities

open access: yesHistory, Volume 111, Issue 394, Page 5-29, January 2026.
Abstract This State of the Field article discusses how, when and why the history of masculinities has emerged since the 1980s, and why it continues to be an important research field today. The article begins with the field's multiple origin stories and then discusses its expansion in chronology, geography and theme, as well as newer directions for ...
ERICA L. FRASER
wiley   +1 more source

Hunger Strike in Modern Prisons (1925-1941) [PDF]

open access: yesتحقیقات تاریخ اجتماعی, 2013
Prison is one of the oldest institutions in human society that can be used to sentence criminals. This punishment was used less and more during the pre-modern era in which physical punishment was used.
Foad Pur Arian   +4 more
doaj  

Modern Iranian Medical History through Stories and Memoirs with an Emphasis on the Second Pahlavi Era (1941-1979) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Research on History of Medicine, 2022
The present article has put forward the idea that contemporary Persian realist stories and memoirs contain rare or sometimes unique information about the medical developments in Iran during the transition from traditional medicine to modern medicine ...
Behzad Karimi
doaj  

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