Results 41 to 50 of about 14,115,145 (304)

Effect of primordial black holes on the global 21 cm signal

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
The 21 cm global signal, a treasure trove of information about the nature of the first luminous sources of the Universe, has traditionally been modelled assuming that these early sources were predominantly star-forming galaxies.
Chatterjee Atrideb
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of the primordial black hole population on 21-cm observables at high redshift

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
The 21-centimetre (21-cm) signal is one of the most promising probes of the high-redshift Universe. It has typically been modelled without accounting for the effects of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the pre-JWST era, primarily due to the lack of ...
Chatterjee Atrideb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of First Stars-enriched Gas in High-redshift Absorbers

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The first stars were born from chemically pristine gas. They were likely massive, and thus they rapidly exploded as supernovae, enriching the surrounding gas with the first heavy elements.
Andrea Saccardi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking through the cosmic fog: JWST/NIRSpec constraints on ionizing photon escape in reionization-era galaxies

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Aims. The escape fraction of Lyman continuum photons (fesc(LyC)) is the last key unknown in our understanding of cosmic reionization. Directly estimating the escape fraction (fesc) of ionizing photons in the epoch of reionization (EoR) is impossible, due
Giovinazzo Emma   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central Nervous System Tumors Among Infants in Canada: A Report From CYP‐C

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) tumors in infants are rare, pose unique clinical challenges, and lack large‐scale evidence‐based data to guide management. This study seeks to describe CNS tumors in Canadian infants and to compare their outcomes with those of older children.
Samuel Sassine   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleosynthetic signatures of the first stars [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2005
9 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Nature; typos ...
Frebel, Anna   +18 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Euclid: Discovery of 31 new quasars at 6.6 < z < 7.8★

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
We report the discovery of 31 new high-z quasars in the redshift range 6.6 
Yang D.   +213 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Drug Response Profiling in Neuroblastoma Cell Lines and Patient‐Derived Tumor Organoids

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐risk neuroblastoma remains a leading cause of pediatric cancer mortality, and improved preclinical models are needed to guide therapeutic developments. We screened seven high‐risk neuroblastoma cell lines and three patient‐derived tumor organoids with 528 compounds alongside bone marrow controls, and compared them with external datasets ...
Krzysztof Wierbiłowicz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The first stars: a classification of CEMP-no stars [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2015
We propose and apply a new classification for the CEMP-no stars, which are "carbon-enhanced metal-poor" stars with no overabundance of s-elements and with [Fe/H] generally inferior or equal to -2.5. This classification is based on the changes in abundances for the elements and isotopes involved in the CNO, Ne-Na, and Mg-Al nuclear cycles.
{Maeder} A., {Meynet} G.
openaire   +2 more sources

GLIMPSE-D: Metallicity decline in faint galaxies: Implications for [O III]+Hβ luminosity function and re-ionisation budget

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
We report the measurement of the R3 = [O III] λ5008/Hβ ratios for 54 galaxies in the GLIMPSE-D survey. Thanks to gravitational lensing, our sample includes galaxies with −20 ≲ MUV 
Korber Damien   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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