Results 121 to 130 of about 149,365 (286)

Enabling Digital Continuity in Virtual Manufacturing for Eco‐Efficiency Assessment of Lightweight Structures by Means of a Domain‐Specific Structural Mechanics Language: Requirements, Idea and Proof of Concept

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a solver‐agnostic domain‐specific language (DSL) for computational structural mechanics that strengthens interoperability in virtual product development. Using a hierarchical data model, the DSL enables seamless exchange between diverse simulation tools and numerical methods.
Martin Rädel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The consequences of Fiscal Episodes in OECD Countries for Aid Supply [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper contributes to the established literature both on the side of fiscal consolidation (for e.g. Alesina and Perotti 1995; Alesina et al. 2010) and that of aid supplies (for e.g.
Sena Kimm GNANGNON
core  

Outlook and appraisal [June 2010] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
As the Scottish economy emerges from recession a slowly strengthening recovery is threatened by the massive fiscal consolidation package introduced by the new Conservative/Liberal Democrat coalition government in the emergency Budget of 22nd ...
Ashcroft, Brian
core  

Elinvar Materials: Recent Progress and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Elinvar materials, exhibiting temperature‐invariant elastic modulus, are critical for precision instruments and emerging technologies. This article reviews recent progress in the field, with a focus on the anomalous thermoelastic behavior observed in key material systems.
Wenjie Li, Yang Ren
wiley   +1 more source

Fiscal Reforms during Fiscal Consolidation: The Case of Italy [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we aim to discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the fiscal consolidation package adopted recently by the Italian Government in order to achieve a balanced budget by 2013. Revenues are forecasted to increase by more than 3.3 GDP percentage
Alberto Zanardi   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Fiscal consolidation processes in the European Union [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Economic Policy, 2015
The essence, the stages of formation and development of the budget system of the European Union (EU) are revealed herein, as well as the main directions and mechanisms of consolidation of the national budget of Member States.
Poruchnyk Anatoliy, Alina Kulai
doaj  

Structural challenges towards the euro: fiscal policy [PDF]

open access: yes
Broad theoretical consensus and vast empirical evidence reinforce the view that prudent fiscal policy – also advocated by the fiscal institutions of the eurozone – can support the stable long term growth.
Gábor P. Kiss   +2 more
core  

Advancing Research on Biomaterials and Biological Materials with Scanning Electron Microscopy under Environmental and Low Vacuum Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) is discussed as a powerful extension of conventional SEM for life sciences. By combining high‐resolution imaging with variable pressure and humidity, ESEM allows the analysis of untreated biological materials, supports in situ monitoring of hydration‐driven changes, and advances the functional ...
Jendrian Riedel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroeconomic effects of fiscal consolidations in a DSGE model for the Euro Area: does composition matter? [PDF]

open access: yes
We develop a new-Keynesian DSGE model with an extended fiscal policy block to assess the conditions for expansionary fiscal consolidations. In addition to several taxes, we consider public employment expenditures and government spending, which may have ...
Manuel M. F. Martins, Vitor M. Carvalho
core  

How does fiscal consolidation impact on income inequality? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, we assess the impact of fiscal consolidation on income inequality. Using a panel of 18 industrialized countries from 1978 to 2009, we find that income inequality significantly rises during periods of fiscal consolidation.
AGNELLO, Luca, Sousa, R.
core  

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