Results 51 to 60 of about 12,343 (315)

Natural Biomaterials for Osteochondral Repair: From Source to Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Biological origin‐guided overview of natural biomaterials and therapeutic strategies for osteochondral tissue engineering. The circular diagram categorizes representative materials and strategies into plant/algae‐derived, microbial‐derived, animal‐derived, and human‐derived sources, centered on an osteochondral defect repair model.
Hengyu Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ways and Means Advances in Deficit Financing: Silver Bullet or White Elephant in Nigeria’s Fiscal Management?

open access: yesFinancial Law Review
After the mid-1970s oil crisis, Europe began to experience substantial deficits, which grew further after 1980. This was mostly due to government expenditure rather than low tax collections.
Andrew Aondohemba Chenge
doaj   +1 more source

PUBLIC DEBT GROWTH DURING POST CRISIS PERIOD AND WAYS OF ITS STABILIZATION [PDF]

open access: yesВісник Київського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка. Серія Економіка, 2013
In this paper the main risks of public debt growth in the post-crisis period in both developed and developing countries are exemined, the main causes and possible negative consequences of this process are identified, as well as a number of measures to ...
M. Borovikova
doaj   +1 more source

Commitment, Deficit Ceiling, and Fiscal Privilege [PDF]

open access: yesFinanzArchiv, 2014
This study analyzes how commitment to a deficit ceiling can affect private agents political efforts, as well as overall welfare, in a hard- and a soft-budget regime, using a two-period model simulating a present and a future generation and a government. In the hard-budget regime, the government imposes the deficit ceiling before the present generations
openaire   +1 more source

Lattice‐Matched 2D Template Enables Efficient Cesium Tin Halide Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Lattice‐matched 2D perovskite PEA2CsSn2I7 templates the out‐of‐plane growth of inorganic 3D γ‐CsSnI3 along the (110) plane, forming highly oriented 2D/3D tin halide perovskite heterostructures. With reduced trap states and mitigated δ‐phase impurities, the CsSnI3‐based solar cells achieve a power conversion efficiency of 15.27% and maintain stable ...
Hongzhe Anna Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consequences of fiscal deficit

open access: yesJournal of Economics and International Finance, 2013
The main objective of this paper is to understand and to evaluate recently expressed popular anxiety about fiscal deficits. The paper begins with a discussion of problems involved in measuring the fiscal deficit. A general conclusion is that all interesting measures of the federal fiscal deficit have increased substantially over the past eight ...
openaire   +2 more sources

On Fiscal Policy and Budget Deficits [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention, 2004
A major argument used against the use of fiscal policy comes from the view that there are automatic forces within an economic system to ensure high levels of demand. This paper argues that the case for fiscal policy in general rests on the proposition that there are no such market forces that ensure high levels of demand.
Philip Arestis, Malcolm Sawyer
openaire   +3 more sources

GPR124 Alleviates Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption by Enhancing Microvascular Endothelial Function after Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study reveals the protective role of GPR124 in maintaining BBB integrity and promoting neurological recovery following TBI. It makes a significant contribution by uncovering a novel molecular interaction between GPR124 and FGFBP1 and linking this to activation of the Wnt/β‐catenin signaling pathway in vascular repair mechanisms.
Chen Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financing COVID-19 Deficits in Fiscally Dominant Economies: Is The Monetarist Arithmetic Unpleasant?

open access: yesEast Asian Economic Review, 2020
The coronavirus pandemic of 2019-20 confronted fiscally dominant regimes around the world with the question of whether the large deficits caused by the health crisis should be monetized or financed by issuing debt. The unpleasant monetarist arithmetic of
Martin Uribe
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the PDK1/c‐Myc/SOX10 Signaling in Oligodendrocytes Alleviates Neuropathic Pain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reveals that oligodendrocyte homeostasis, mediated by PDK1, is a critical determinant of neuropathic pain (NPP) pathogenesis. Disruption of PDK1 in oligodendrocytes impairs SOX10‐dependent myelination programs through c‐Myc accumulation, leading to disrupted myelination and the pathophysiology of NPP.
Pingping Qiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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