Results 81 to 90 of about 61,206 (353)

Investimento público no Brasil e suas relações com ciclo econômico e regime fiscal

open access: yesEconomia e Sociedade
Resumo O artigo analisa a trajetória dos investimentos públicos na economia brasileira e suas relações com ciclo econômico e regime fiscal. A abordagem de Auerbach e Gorodnichenko (2012) é utilizada para estimar multiplicadores fiscais que variam ...
Rodrigo Octávio Orair   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of fiscal policy in a small open economy with a fixed exchange rate: The case of Denmark [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We study the empirical effects of fiscal policy in Denmark since the adoption of a fixed exchange rate policy in 1982. We demonstrate that fiscal stimulus has a rather large impact on economic activity in the very short run, with a government spending ...
Ravn, Søren Hove, Spange, Morten
core  

Spin and Charge Control of Topological End States in Chiral Graphene Nanoribbons on a 2D Ferromagnet

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral graphene nanoribbons on a ferromagnetic gadolinium‐gold surface alloy display tunable spin and charge states at their termini. Atomic work function variations and exchange fields enabe transitions between singlet, doublet, and triplet configurations.
Leonard Edens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hysteresis in economics: Analysis of the relationship between business cycles, economic growth, and economic policy

open access: yesВестник Пермского университета: Серия Экономика
Introduction. The article analyzes the relationship between business cycles and economic growth, and reviews the evolution of this issue from the traditional denial of any connection to an alternative theory known as hysteresis.
Anastasiia Alexsandrovna Pankratova
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic effects of fiscal policy and fiscal multipliers in Croatia [PDF]

open access: yesZbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci : časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu, 2013
The aim of this paper is to analyze the effects of discretionary measures of fiscal policy on the economic activity and to estimate the size of fiscal multipliers in Croatia.
Milan Deskar-Škrbić, Hrvoje Šimović
doaj  

Fiscal Policy and Supply Chain Resilience: The Role of Tax Incentives [PDF]

open access: yesAmfiteatru Economic
Global supply chains face growing geopolitical, environmental, and technological pressures, making resilience a core policy priority. Beyond regulatory and investment tools, fiscal instruments, especially tax incentives – are increasingly used to ...
Murat Aydın
doaj   +1 more source

The Macroeconomics of Fiscal Austerity in Europe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We show that in the EU there were diverse causes for the sovereign debt crisis. Yet, fiscal austerity was hastily imposed assuming that the multiplier would be weak and fiscal consolidation could quickly be achieved.
Semmler, André, Semmler, Willi
core  

Atomistic Mechanisms Triggered by Joule Heating Effects in Metallic Cu‐Bi Nanowires for Spintronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bi doped metallic Cu nanowires are promising for spintronics thanks to the stabilization of a giant spin Hall effect. However, heat resulting from current injection forces Bi to leave solution, forcing segregation into monoatomic decorations which evolve into coherent crystalline aggregates.
Alejandra Guedeja‐Marrón   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Room‐Temperature Skyrmionic Synapse in 2D Ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2 Operating via Collective Spin Texture Transformation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a neuromorphic synapse in 2D Fe3GaTe2 flakes. The device operates via a current‐driven transformation from a skyrmion‐lattice to a stripe‐domain state, yielding a linear anomalous Hall resistance response with a tunable slope to enable multiply‐accumulate operations. Simulations confirm its viability in artificial neural networks.
Jixiang Huang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The fiscal multiplier: positive or negative? [PDF]

open access: yes
This study examines whether the fiscal multiplier can be negative for certain types of government spending. The key result is that the fiscal multiplier can be negative if there is a high degree of substitutability between private and government ...
Juha Tervala
core  

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