Results 91 to 100 of about 56,989 (294)

Bioinspired Intelligent Soft Robotics: From Multidisciplinary Integration to Next‐Generation Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Soft robotics, featuring intrinsic compliance and biomimetic adaptability, emerges as transformative in next‐generation intelligent systems. This review outlines how advancements in four foundational domains—actuation, materials, manufacturing, and control—drive the evolution of bioinspired intelligent soft robotics, poised to redefine the boundaries ...
Xiaopeng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Evaluation of Fiscal Policy Response to Economic Cycles

open access: yesKDI Journal of Economic Policy, 2006
Two conditions should be satisfied if fiscal policy is to stabilize economic cycles; proper policy timing and significant policy effect. This paper evaluates whether the policy timing has been proper in Korea by investigating the correlation between ...
Lee, Sam-Ho
doaj   +1 more source

Half‐Pipe Melt Electrowritten Scaffolds Support Engineering of an Immunocompetent Hydrogel‐Embedded Intestine‐on‐a‐Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The immunocompetent Intestine‐on‐a‐Chip (IoC) is developed using melt electrowritten (MEW) half‐pipes. Intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) culture is optimized in the MEW‐based IoC, followed by co‐culture with monocyte‐derived dendritic cells (moDCs) and T cells in 3D hydrogels.
Robine Janssen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MARKET AND GOVERNMENT FAILURES RELATED TO THE INTRODUCTION OF TAX INCENTIVES REGIME [PDF]

open access: yesEconomy and Sociology, 2015
The paper deals with problem of effectiveness of tax incentive regimes. The main purpose of this paper is to define causes, factors and measures aimed to prevent and neutralize failures of introduction of tax incentives.
Olena SOKOLOVSKA, Dmytro SOKOLOVSKYI
doaj  

Assessing the economic loss due to natural disasters from outer space

open access: yesClimate Services, 2022
We propose an innovative approach to provide climate service by using the geographic distributions of natural disasters, assets exposed to disasters, and nighttime lights to estimate the potential benefit of climate-change adaptation through the economic
Yuan Cheng, Xuehui Han
doaj  

Incorporating economic multipliers in a bid adjustment algorithm for public food procurement decision making

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract We present an adjusted bid price mechanism that incorporates economic multiplier effects in public food procurement decision making. Under Input–Output model assumptions, the algorithm estimates enhanced tax revenues to state governments through multiplier effects associated with in‐state supplier purchasing.
Todd M. Schmit, Xiaoyan Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic changes in the structure and concentration of the international grain and oilseed trading industry

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper aims to describe the evolution of firm and industry strategies and to analyze detailed transaction data on the structure of the international grain trading industry. Specifically, data are developed from vessel nominations, and these were used to derive measures of concentration and determine how these change across selected ...
William W. Wilson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

What matters for agricultural trade? Assessing the role of trade deal provisions using machine learning

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper employs machine learning to determine which preferential trade agreement (PTA) provisions are relevant to agricultural trade patterns and the factors that may influence their adoption. Utilizing the three‐way gravity model, we apply plug‐in Lasso regularized regression to pinpoint predictive PTA provisions for agricultural trade ...
Stepan Gordeev   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applying Tax Benefits to Support the Higher Education Sphere: Comparison of Experience of the Countries of OECD and Ukraine [PDF]

open access: yesBìznes Inform, 2018
The article is concerned with researching the role of tax benefits in the financial provision of the higher education sphere. The publication is aimed at analyzing the practice of applying educational tax benefits in Ukraine and world-wide, finding ...
Tochylina Iryna V.
doaj  

Fiscal Rules and Effective Fiscal Policy

open access: yesComparative Economic Research, 2012
This article examines and assesses the influence of political factors on the effectiveness of pursuing fiscal policy. These factors usually cause and maintain a high budget deficit and public debt.
Joanna Działo
doaj   +1 more source

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