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Background The five-year old Philippine Sin Tax Law (RA 10351) is recognized as a global model. With the upcoming Congressional review, which can be a venue to either weaken or proactively improve the law, it is crucial to analyze its current and future
Madeiline Joy Aloria+2 more
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Fiscal Stabilization Policy and Fiscal Institutions [PDF]
In this paper we analyse counter-cyclical fiscal policy within the context of a microfounded analysis of business-cycle stabilization. We show that tax and spending instruments can have a useful counter-cyclical role, even after allowing for the distortionary nature of the instruments and the need for debt sustainability.
Campbell Leith, Simon Wren-lewis
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FOREIGN INCOME – PROBLEMS OF DOUBLE TAXATION
The article highlights implications of foreign income taxation of Ukrainian tax residents. Based on the effective Tax Conventions on Income and on Capital, individuals can claim a credit of tax paid abroad against their Ukrainian tax due.
Tetiana Yarotska, Svitlana Fedchuk
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Fiscal policy in the BRICs [PDF]
This paper assesses the macroeconomic impact of fiscal policy shocks for four key emerging market economies - Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRICs) - using a fully simultaneous system of equations. We also estimate fiscal policy rules and analyze the importance of nonlinearity using a smooth transition (STR) model.
Fredj Jawadi+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Hysteresis and Fiscal Policy [PDF]
Abstract Empirical studies support the hysteresis hypothesis that recessions have a permanent effect on the level of output. We analyze the implications of hysteresis for fiscal policy in a DSGE model. We assume a simple learning-by-doing mechanism where demand-driven changes in employment can affect the level of productivity permanently, leading to ...
Philipp Engler, Juha Tervala
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Overcoming Severe Food Insecurity in Central Java Province of Indonesia Amidst Covid-19 Pandemic
To overcome the problem of the severe food insecurity in the Central Java Province of Indonesia amidst the Covid-19 outbreak, the Indonesian government provided staple foods assistance to them.
Yusuf Munandar
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Abstract This paper investigates the macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy in a setting in which private agents receive noisy signals about future shocks to government expenditures. We show how to empirically identify the relative weight of news and noise shocks to government spending and compute the level of noise for Canada, the UK and the US.
Fève, Patrick, Pietrunti, Mario
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Economic feasibility of fish cage culture in Lake Victoria, Kenya
The study analyzed the economic viability of cage fish culture in Lake Victoria, Kenya through analysis of input‐output relationship and profitability. The study revealed that cage fish farming in the lake is profitable and worthwhile. Abstract Fish cage culture has rapidly grown throughout Lake Victoria's shores, with Nile tilapia (Oreochromis ...
Kevin Obiero+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Graphical Abstract This study deals with a timely topic, COVID‐19, whose impacts on aquaculture have never been quantified in Benin. Direct discussions were held with aquaculture producers to understand how they are feeling the impact of the pandemic on their business.
Toundji Olivier Amoussou+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Impacts of export tax of cocoa beans on Indonesian economy.
In recent years, there is a significant decline of cocoa beans in terms of exports value and share after 2010. Several studies claimed that this downward trend was caused by the introduction of an export tax on cocoa ...
Yuventus Effendi
doaj +1 more source