Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Retrofitting fiscal policies to reduce the double burden of malnutrition in Peru: A system dynamics modelling study. [PDF]
PLoS MedEscher NA +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Fiscal Transparency and Policy Rules in Poland [PDF]
This paper discusses the link between the deficit bias in public finance and institutional settings. The Polish experience is put in a wider context and provides an extensive discussion of possible institutional reforms that may be implemented to ...
Jens Hölscher +2 more
core
AI‐Based Immortality: The Ethical Advantage of the Aretai Approach
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The convergence of artificial intelligence, digital identity technologies, and biogerontological ambitions has produced a novel set of philosophical problems that have not yet been adequately addressed within mainstream bioethical discourse. Digital life extension—encompassing AI‐generated avatars, neural data preservation, mind uploading, and
Mirko Daniel Garasic
wiley +1 more source
Stewardship configuration and medicines governance under fiscal stress: lessons from Botswana's 2025 health emergency. [PDF]
Front Health ServSeleke TL, Nthomang K.
europepmc +1 more source
Fiscal Policy: Institutions vs. Rules [PDF]
International Economics; Fiscal Policy; Rules ...
Charles Wyplosz
core
Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley +1 more source
Monetary and Fiscal Policy Dynamics in an Asymmetric Monetary Union [PDF]
This paper investigates the dynamic effects of monetary and fiscal policy in a monetary union, which is characterized by asymmetric interest rate transmission.
Volker Clausen, Hans-Werner Wohltmann
core
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study examines how organizations advance in their use of Generative AI (GenAI) tools after initial adoption with particular attention to the dynamics of trust, cultural resistance, and feedback mechanisms. Grounded in organizational learning theory and institutional theory, we propose a framework that captures the factors influencing how ...
Surajit Bag +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Replication of central policy or local innovation: a study of the policy reinvention mechanism for sports policies for older adults in China's provincial local governments. [PDF]
Front Public HealthZhang F, Zhou K, Shi X.
europepmc +1 more source