Results 121 to 130 of about 385,682 (342)

Uric Acid Functions as an Endogenous Modulator of Microglial Function and Amyloid Clearance in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher serum UA levels are associated with reduced AD risk in epidemiological studies. UA enhances microglial phagocytic capacity primarily by restoring CD36 and TREM2 receptor recycling that is impaired by Aβ exposure. Therapeutically, UA supplementation improves cognitive function and reduces neuropathology in AD mouse model by enhancing microglial ...
De Xie   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Active Hydrogel for Healing Intestinal Fistulas through the YAP‐Mediated Mechanosensitization of Intestinal Epithelial Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops the hydrogel with antimicrobial, adhesive, degradable, injectable, and temperature‐sensitive contraction properties based on the transcriptomic and pathological characteristics of intestinal fistula patients. This hydrogel can seal rabbit intestinal fistula in situ, reduce the intestinal defect, and promote intestinal epithelial ...
Ze Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Minimally Invasive Framework Reveals Region‐Specific Cerebrovascular Remodeling in Aging Using Intravital Functional Ultrasound Imaging and Ultrasound Localization Microscopy (fUS‐ULM)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐resolution intravital imaging platform combining functional ultrasound and localization microscopy enables longitudinal, minimally invasive assessment of cerebrovascular function in aging studies. The present investigation reveals aging‐related reductions in neurovascular coupling, arteriole‐to‐venule ratio and vascular density, introducing a ...
Sharon Negri   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aloe‐Emodin Targeting FOXC2 Disrupts NETs Formation and EMT‐Driven Postoperative Peritoneal Adhesion Through TGF‐β1‐Smad2/3 Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Forkhead box protein C2 (FOXC2) is highlighted as a pivotal effector in postoperative peritoneal adhesion (PPA) formation. Mechanically, FOXC2 mediates NETs‐induced EMT alterations through the TGF‐β1‐Smad2/3 pathway. Aloe‐emodin (AE) ameliorates FOXC2‐driven fibrosis by blocking NETs formation and EMT changes through this pathway.
Lili Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIEZO Force Sensing in Vascular Biology: An Explosion of New Knowledge, Concepts and Opportunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Knowledge of the remarkable mechanical force sensing and electrically transducing PIEZO1 and PIEZO2 channels is discussed across vascular biology and its cell types from the embryonic to adult stages in health, disease and old age. How the channels work, relate to other factors and signal for tissue responses to mechanical forces is debated.
David J Beech
wiley   +1 more source

Fistula in sub-Saharan Africa

open access: yesThe Lancet Global Health, 2015
Karen Ballard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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