Results 101 to 110 of about 1,359,314 (221)
Abstract Background Dentitions have diversified enormously during vertebrate evolution, involving reductions, modifications, or allocations to prey seizing and processing regions. A combination of ancient and novel features related to dental and oropharyngeal apparatuses is found in extant lineages of non‐teleost fishes, such as the gars.
Anna Pospisilova +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Zebrafish inversin mutants develop scoliosis in the absence of laterality defects
Abstract Background Human mutations in INVERSIN are associated with nephronophthisis, variable penetrance of situs inversus and congenital heart disease. Inversin has been shown to localize to cilia and many of the patient phenotypes are attributed to disrupted cilia function.
Christopher J. Derrick +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Allocation of Fixational Eye Movements in Response to Uncertainty in Dynamic Environments
Abalakin N, Heinrich NW, Österdiekhoff A, Kopp S, Rußwinkel N. Allocation of Fixational Eye Movements in Response to Uncertainty in Dynamic Environments.
Rußwinkel, Nele +4 more
core
Zebrafish ventral gastrula fate map reveals neural crest progenitor domain
Abstract Background Fate maps relate progenitor cell positions to later fates and locations of their progeny, revealing early embryonic organization. Previous zebrafish fate maps identified the origin of germ layers and derivative cell fates, but ventral gastrula progenitor domains were not fully resolved. In particular, the neural crest, a multipotent
Elaine E. Kushkowski, Victoria E. Prince
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Disorders affecting the fovea, a specialized pit in the human retina necessary for high acuity vision, represent a significant healthcare burden across the globe. Degenerative diseases (e.g., macular degeneration) and developmental conditions (e.g., albinism and aniridia) affecting the fovea can lead to irreversible, central vision ...
Andrew E. Wegerski +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Why does glaucoma affect eye movements?
Glaucoma encompasses a group of neurodegenerative diseases of a progressive nature, causing damage to the ganglion cells of the retina and the upper levels of the visual pathway, which control eyeball mobility.
Przemysław Zabel +8 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Automated vertical cup‐to‐disc ratio (VCDR) measurements are commonly used in optic nerve assessment, but measurements may vary across optical coherence tomography (OCT) platforms, particularly in eyes with atypical optic nerve anatomy such as optic nerve head drusen (ONHD).
Sedra T. Alabed +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping ophthalmology from task‐specific image analysis toward multimodal, longitudinal, and clinically integrated decision support. This narrative review summarizes the methodological evolution of ophthalmic AI, including traditional machine learning, task‐specific deep learning, self‐supervised learning ...
Yuxin Liu, Hanruo Liu
wiley +1 more source
A robotic vision system emulating fixational eye movements and retinal sampling [PDF]
Recent studies on visual physiology have suggested that fixational eye movements contribute to the information processing function of the retina.
33820 +10 more
core
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied to optical coherence tomography (OCT) in ophthalmology, but evidence for automated diagnosis is stronger than evidence for longitudinal monitoring. This narrative review evaluates OCT‐based AI with emphasis on disease monitoring and progression, particularly in retinal disease and glaucoma ...
Stjepan Škudar
wiley +1 more source

