Results 101 to 110 of about 834,629 (316)

A fixed-point theorem of Krasnoselskii

open access: yesApplied Mathematics Letters, 1998
Krasnosel'skij's fixed-point theorem asks for a convex set \(M\) and a mapping \(Pz=Bz+Az\) such that (i) \(Bx+Ay\in M\) for each \(x,y\in M\), (ii) \(A\) is continuous and compact, (iii) \(B\) is a contraction. Then \(P\) has a fixed point. A careful reading of the proof reveals that (i) need only ask that \(Bx+Ay\in M\) when \(x=Bx+Ay\).
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of the Setae in an Ectoparasitic Seal Louse in Reducing Surface Drag: Numerical Modeling Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
The seal louse Echinophthirius horridus has uniquely shaped setae that may reduce drag during its host's dives. Using numerical simulations, this study demonstrates that their natural inclination promotes vortex formation, minimizing friction and energy loss. These findings provide insights into biological surface adaptations and may inspire the design
Anika Preuss   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Short And Constructive Proof of Tarski's Fixed-Point Theorem [PDF]

open access: yes
I give short and constructive proofs of Tarski's fixed-point theorem, and of a much-used extension of Tarski's fixed-point theorem to set- valued maps.tarski, fixed-point theorem, supermodular, supermodular games, strategic complementarities, equilibrium
Federico Echenique
core  

Genetic Deconvolution of Embryonic and Maternal Cell‐Free DNA in Spent Culture Medium of Human Preimplantation Embryo Through Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DECENT is a deep learning method that enhances noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing by accurately reconstructing embryonic copy number variations (CNVs) from cell‐free DNA in spent embryo culture media. By mitigating maternal contamination, DECENT improves diagnostic accuracy, even with high contamination levels, offering a reliable, noninvasive
Zhenyi Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimax and fixed point theorems

open access: yesMathematische Annalen, 1980
Since then, numerous applications of this interesting theorem have been found. The object of this note is to obtain a generalization of Theorem 1 by relaxing, among the others, the compactness condition. It contains a fixed point theorem for maps with inwardness or outwardness conditions given by Fan [6]. As its direct consequence, we also obtain a new
openaire   +3 more sources

Prediction of Microstructural Representativity From A Single Image

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Accurately estimating the reliability of phase fraction measurements from limited microstructural data remains a key challenge and is rarely reported for this reason. ImageRep addresses the problem by adapting the Two‐Point Correlation function to assess representativity from a single image.
Amir Dahari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging and the Spectral Properties of Brain Hemodynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As the brain ages, its metabolic demands decline—but not uniformly. Here, spectral slope flattening of resting‐state fMRI signals is proposed as a potential biomarker of pathologic brain aging. A subset of older adults diverges from youthful spectral and metabolic patterns, with changes linked to frontal white matter pathology and regional loss of ...
Ki Yun Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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