Results 51 to 60 of about 854,582 (268)

New directions in Nielsen-Reidemeister theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The purpose of this expository paper is to present new directions in the classical Nielsen-Reidemeister fixed point theory. We describe twisted Burnside-Frobenius theorem, groups with $R_\infty$ \emph{property} and a connection between Nielsen fixed ...
Fel'shtyn, Alexander
core  

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fixed Point Theorem for Uncommuting Mappings

open access: yesIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences, 2017
   In this paper we prove a theorem about the existence and uniqueness common fixed point for two uncommenting self-mappings which defined on orbitally complete G-metric space. Where we use a general contraction condition.  
Salwa S. Abd, Alaa Abd-ullah
doaj  

A fixed point theorem for contraction mappings

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1982
Let S be a closed subset of a Banach space E and f:S→E be a strict contraction mapping. Suppose there exists a mapping h:S→(0,1] such that (1−h(x))x+h(x)f(x)∈S for each x∈S. Then for any x0∈S, the sequence {xn} in S defined by xn+1=(1−h(xn))xn+h(xn)f(xn),
V. M. Sehgal
doaj   +1 more source

Linearizing and Forecasting: A Reservoir Computing Route to Digital Twins of the Brain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A new approach uses simple neural networks to create digital twins of brain activity, capturing how different patterns unfold over time. The method generates and recovers key dynamics even from noisy data. When applied to fMRI, it predicts brain signals and reveals distinctive activity patterns across regions and individuals, opening possibilities for ...
Gabriele Di Antonio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Perspective on Interactive Theorem Provers in Physics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Into an interactive theorem provers (ITPs), one can write mathematical definitions, theorems and proofs, and the correctness of those results is automatically checked. This perspective goes over the best usage of ITPs within physics and motivates the open‐source community run project PhysLean, the aim of which is to be a library for digitalized physics
Joseph Tooby‐Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Fixed Point Results of Miculescu-Mihail, Mitrović-Hussain, and Boyd-Wong Type in Regular Semimetric Spaces

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics
We establish three types of nonlinear fixed point theorems in regular semimetric spaces. First, we generalize Miculescu and Mihail’s result, thereby unifying the Matkowski fixed point theorem and the Istrăţescu fixed point theorem concerning convex ...
Shu-Min Lu, Peng Wang, Fei He
doaj   +1 more source

A fixed point theorem for multivalued mappings

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations, 2004
A generalization of the Leray-Schauder principle for multivalued mappings is given. Using this result, an existence theorem for an integral inclusion is obtained.
C. Avramescu
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Photocurrent Detection of Optical Vortex Based on the Orbital Photo Galvanic Effect: Progress, Challenge, and Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Direct orbital angular momentum (OAM) detection through the orbital photogalvanic effect offers a scalable route for integrated optoelectronics. This perspective evaluates symmetry‐driven material selection and demonstrates how electrode matrices enable the resolution of complex, mixed OAM modes.
Jinluo Cheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalization of Kannan's Fixed Point Theorem

open access: yesFixed Point Theory and Applications, 2009
In order to observe the condition of Kannan mappings, we prove a generalization of Kannan's fixed point theorem. Our theorem involves constants and we obtain the best constants to ensure a fixed point.
Yusuke Enjouji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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