Results 121 to 130 of about 269,073 (304)

Superelastic High‐Entropy Oxide Ceramic Aerogels for Thermal Superinsulation and Sealing at Extreme Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐entropy oxide ceramic of (Gd1/2Lu1/2)2(Ti1/3Zr1/3Hf1/3)2O7 is prepared through a molecular synthesis route of pyrolytic solid‐solution reactions. The architectured nanofiber aerogel manifests unprecedented thermomechanical properties, including superelastic compressibility of 98% from −196 to 1500 °C, and thermal superinsulation capacity (24.14 ...
Xiaoke Jiang, Tao Du, Hengzhong Fan, Junhong Liu, Yunfeng Su, Peng He, Hongxiang Chen, Litian Hu, Yongsheng Zhang, Qiangqiang Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane‐Mediated Force Transduction Drives Stick‐Slip Motion of Lipid Vesicles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A rotating magnetic field actuates a ferromagnetic particle inside a lipid vesicle, generating internal flows that induce stick‐slip propulsion near a surface. Membrane properties—elasticity, excess area, and phase behavior—modulate this motion by shaping stress dissipation and force transduction.
Paula Magrinya, Arin Escobar Ortiz, Juan L. Aragones, Laura R. Arriaga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspective: Hollow Core Optical Fibres for Ultraviolet and Visible Wavelengths

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow core optical fibres bypass material constraints that limit optical fibres at ultraviolet and visible wavelengths. However, their challenging fabrication has limited their development, and significant gains in performance remain possible. In this perspective we outline approaches to enable the next generation of fibres for shorter wavelengths ...
Robbie Mears, Kerrianne Harrington, Jonathan C. Knight, William J. Wadsworth, James M. Stone, Tim A. Birks   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Strain‐Modified Medium‐Entropy Carbide Ceramics Exhibit Exceptional Ablation Resistance up to 2400°C

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel strategy is developed by doping reduced graphene oxide (rGO) into a (HfZrTi)C medium‐entropy ceramic. This induces a hierarchical strain modification mechanism, synergistically inhibiting crack propagation at the microscale and dissipating stress at the mesoscale.
Junyi Xiao, Pengfei He, Lin Xue, Shujun Hu, Liliang Shao, Chuan Sun, Yunyun Ge, Jiangbo Cheng, Xiubing Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental studies on flame propagation and quenching characteristics of premixed N2O and fuels in reduced–diameter channels

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
This study established a reduced-diameter combustion channel system to investigate combustion characteristics, detonation flame quenching, and attenuation using N2O and fuel mixtures. High-speed Schlieren photography was used to track the flame evolution
Yuyan Li, Sen Xu, Xingliang Wu, Feiyang Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a locally homogeneous flow model of spray combustion [PDF]

A model of spray combustion which employs a second-order turbulence model was developed. The assumption of locally homogeneous flow is made, implying infinitely fast transport rates between the phase.
Faeth, G. M., Mao, C. P., Szekely, G. A., Jr.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering New‐to‐Nature Biological Pathways for β,γ‐Alkanediol Synthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β,γ‐Alkanediols are value‐added chemicals to be used as functional solvents, biofuels, and cosmetic components. This work demonstrates a carboligation‐mediated approach for synthesis of linear chain β,γ‐alkanediols in Escherichia coli, namely, hexane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐HDO) and pentane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐PDO). The engineered E. coli cells produce 152.2 mm (17.98
Haofeng Chen, Haidong Yu, Dongjiang Lin, Guojun Yang, Yuchen Xie, Yang Zhang, Jifeng Yuan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Disentangling Local Thermal and Photoelectron Contribution in Photoelectrochemical Reactions Based on Optical Microfiber Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An in situ optical microfiber sensor capable of real‐time decoupling of photothermal and photoelectronic effects in photoelectrochemical reactions is presented. The approach utilizes highly sensitive modal interference to dynamically capture localized thermo‐optic signals from photothermal materials, thereby enabling quantitative discrimination of ...
Guangzheng Luo, Benfang Xu, Tiansheng Huang, Li‐Peng Sun, Bai‐Ou Guan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic Tuning of Metal‐Support Interactions for Pathway‐Selective CO2 Photoreduction on TiO2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐atom Fe and Cu catalysts anchored on TiO2 steer photocatalytic CO2 reduction toward distinct pathways. Fe sites favor rapid *CO desorption and selective CO formation, whereas Cu sites stabilize *CHO intermediates, enabling deep reduction and C─C coupling. Combined spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal how metal–support interactions and oxygen
Dongyun Kim, Wonjae Ko, Byoung‐Hoon Lee, Sanghoon Kim, Yun Do Kim, Hyunsoo Ahn, Yoon Jung, Chan Woo Lee, Kug‐Seung Lee, Eunhee Gong, Junho Lee, Minho Kim, Taeghwan Hyeon, Su‐Il In   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensatory Interplay Between Clarin‐1 and Clarin‐2 Deafness‐Associated Proteins Governs Phenotypic Variability in Hearing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional compensation between clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 in cochlear hair cells. Hearing loss associated with CLRN1 mutations shows striking phenotypic variability; however, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study reveals that clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 function cooperatively in cochlear hair cells to sustain mechanoelectrical ...
Maureen Wentling, Aïda Yakhlef Sanchez, Nicolas Thelen, Müge Senarisoy, Maria Hogg, Steven Condamine, Andrea Lelli, Emilia Wysocka, Pranav Patni, Sandrine Vitry, Kerem Yasin Yildizhan, Sébastien Le Gal, Sylvie Nouaille, Michael R. Bowl, Marc Thiry, Didier Dulon, Sedigheh Delmaghani, Aziz El‐Amraoui   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source