Results 161 to 170 of about 5,231 (303)

Evolution of Crematogaster sordidula (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) Ants in the Mediterranean Region During Plio‐Pleistocene Climatic Changes

Zoologica Scripta, Volume 55, Issue 4, Page 615-638, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Understanding insect responses to global climate change involves identifying strategies used during past climate oscillations. Phylogeography offers a powerful framework to unravel how historical climatic and geological events have shaped the spatial genetic patterns of species, providing critical insights into evolutionary processes, whereas ...
Jody H. Voges, Sebastian Salata, Lech Borowiec, Jelena Bujan, Christos Georgiadis, Celal Karaman, Kadri Kiran, Albena Lapeva‐Gjonova, Claude Lebas, Mattia Menchetti, Enrico Schifani, Ahmed Taheri, Bonnie B. Blaimer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogeny and Species Delimitation in the Land Snail Genus Chilostoma (Gastropoda: Helicidae) and East–West Alpine Disjunctions

Zoologica Scripta, Volume 55, Issue 4, Page 589-601, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Chilostoma includes large, mostly rock‐dwelling snail species, widespread in the European Alps and the Apennines in Italy. We analysed the phylogenetic relationships and the species delimitation of the Chilostoma (Chilostoma) species based on genomic ddRAD loci. The Chilostoma (Chilostoma) taxa form three sister pairs. Chilostoma achates and C.
Elisa Becher, Bernhard Hausdorf
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of an Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere on Diamond‐Single‐Grain Scratching of Ti–6Al–4V

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 12, 17 June 2026.
Single‐grain scratching of Ti–6Al–4V is investigated under controlled, oxygen‐free, and ambient atmospheres using a novel experimental setup with in situ high‐speed imaging. The approach enables direct observation of chip formation and adhesion under suppressed oxidation.
Berend Denkena, Benjamin Bergmann, Michael Zenger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Bio‐Based Packaging for Perishable Foods: Structural Design, Scalable Fabrication, and Versatile Applications

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 33, 12 June 2026.
An overview of design principles and scalable fabrication strategies for multifunctional bio‐based packaging. Radiative cooling films, modified‐atmosphere films/membranes, active antimicrobial/antioxidant platforms, intelligent optical/electrochemical labels, and superhydrophobic surfaces are co‐engineered from material chemistry to mesoscale structure
Lei Zhang, Jiaqi Zhang, Mei Cui, Wei Qi, Renliang Huang, Rongxin Su, Kai Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Endurance of Nonvolatile Photonics Enabled by Nanostructured Phase‐Change Materials

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 31, 2 June 2026.
Tapered and segmented islands of the phase‐change material (PCM) antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) integrated on silicon microring resonators enable ultra‐low‐loss, high‐endurance, non‐volatile photonic tuning. The nanostructured PCM design suppresses interfacial scattering and thermal stress, achieving record endurance over 100 million electrical switching ...
Jayita Dutta, Andrew Tang, Brian Mills, Rui Chen, Arnab Manna, Gokul Nath SJ, Virat Tara, Dennis Callahan, Cosmin Constantin Popescu, Juejun Hu, Arka Majumdar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquids as Reinforcements for Anisotropic and Tough Soft Matter Composites

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 33, 12 June 2026.
Liquid metal droplets are shaped and oriented within soft elastomers to create all‐soft matter composites with programmable mechanical anisotropy. These liquid inclusions act as fiber‐like reinforcements, enabling directional stiffness, enhanced toughness, and controlled crack steering under extreme deformation, offering new routes to resilient soft ...
Gwyneth M. Schloer, Ohnyoung Hur, Ravi Tutika, Aaron Haake, Eric J. Markvicka, Michael D. Bartlett   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis on inverse method for design parameters of involute spur gears with unilateral tooth profile wear

Jixie chuandong
ObjectiveThe failure of transmission gears in imported and aged equipment due to tooth flank wear often leads to premature scrapping of the entire machine, as original design data is frequently unavailable for repair or replacement. To address this issue,
LI Xueyi, WU Zongkun, NIU Xingwang, ZHANG Zhenhang, YANG Tong   +4 more
doaj  

Cutting Performance of YG8 Cemented Carbide Tools with Microcapsule-Filled Surface Microtextures. [PDF]

Materials (Basel)
Zhou J, Shi J, Zhao Y, Liu P, Meng X, Chen H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Non‐Continuous Iridescent Variable Structural Color Based on Metallic Surface Periodic Structures

Advanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 11, 9 June 2026.
This study presents an ink‐free laser nanofabrication technique that generates periodic arched microstructures on titanium surfaces, achieving non‐continuous iridescent dual‐color switching. The ridge and side flanks of these structures possess distinct oxide film thicknesses, enabling angle‐dependent selective reflection of specific wavelengths.
XiangWei Liu, XiaoSong Yu, Jiao Geng, LiPing Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schottky Barrier Engineering in n‐Type Organic Source‐Gated Transistors Enabling High Conductance

Advanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 11, 5 June 2026.
This study introduces a modified source electrode architecture for n‐type organic source‐gated transistors (OSGTs). By integrating Schottky and Ohmic contact regions, the design achieves a thinner depletion envelope, enhancing mobility nearly tenfold and reducing threshold voltage.
Yonghee Kim, Jae Won Lee, Wonbeen Jeong, Eun Kwang Lee, Jiyoul Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source