Results 21 to 30 of about 121,667 (322)

Acquisition of yersinia murine toxin enabled Yersinia pestis to expand the range of mammalian hosts that sustain flea-borne plague

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
Yersinia murine toxin (Ymt) is a phospholipase D encoded on a plasmid acquired by Yersinia pestis after its recent divergence from a Yersinia pseudotuberculosis progenitor. Despite its name, Ymt is not required for virulence but acts to enhance bacterial
David M Bland   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Flea infestation on small wild mammals in Gharyan, Northwest Libya [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Veterinary Journal, 2022
Background: Fleas play a major role as vectors for many pathogens that affect humans and livestock. Wild animals, especially wild rodents, are the most important hosts, acting as reservoir hosts for many flea species and pathogens.
Waleed Yousuf Mohammed Belgasm   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Diverse Roles of the Global Transcriptional Regulator PhoP in the Lifecycle of Yersinia pestis

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, has a complex infectious cycle that alternates between mammalian hosts (rodents and humans) and insect vectors (fleas). Consequently, it must adapt to a wide range of host environments to achieve successful
Hana S. Fukuto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flea-Associated Bacterial Communities across an Environmental Transect in a Plague-Endemic Region of Uganda. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The vast majority of human plague cases currently occur in sub-Saharan Africa. The primary route of transmission of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, is via flea bites. Non-pathogenic flea-associated bacteria may interact with Y.
Ryan Thomas Jones   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictors for abundance of host flea and floor flea in households of villages with endemic commensal rodent plague, Yunnan Province, China.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2011
BackgroundFrom 1990 to 2006, fifty-five natural villages experienced at least one plague epidemic in Lianghe County, Yunnan Province, China. This study is aimed to document flea abundance and identify predictors in households of villages with endemic ...
Jia-Xiang Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Michigan Tick (Acari: Ixodidae) and Flea (Siphonaptera: Ceratophyllidae) Records From Colonial Nesting Birds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Banding and censusing large numbers of gull chicks over a 30-year period on Great Lakes islands has produced a collection of five individual ticks from two Herring Gull (Larus argentatus) chicks.
Scharf, William C
core   +2 more sources

A refined model of how Yersinia pestis produces a transmissible infection in its flea vector

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2020
In flea-borne plague, blockage of the flea's foregut by Yersinia pestis hastens transmission to the mammalian host. Based on microscopy observations, we first suggest that flea blockage results from primary infection of the foregut and not from midgut ...
Amélie Dewitte   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptomic profiling of the digestive tract of the rat flea, Xenopsylla cheopis, following blood feeding and infection with Yersinia pestis

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2020
Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, is a highly lethal pathogen transmitted by the bite of infected fleas. Once ingested by a flea, Y. pestis establish a replicative niche in the gut and produce a biofilm that promotes foregut colonization ...
David M Bland   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phylogenetic patterns in regional flea assemblages from 6 biogeographic realms: strong links between flea and host phylogenetic turnovers and weak effects of phylogenetic originality on host specificity

open access: yesParasitology, 2023
We investigated phylogenetic patterns in flea assemblages from 80 regions in 6 biogeographic realms and asked whether (a) flea phylogenetic turnover is driven by host phylogenetic turnover, environmental dissimilarity or geographic distance; (b) the ...
Boris R. Krasnov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulation of entanglement spreading in generalized hydrodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We consider a molecular dynamics method, the so-called flea gas for computing the evolution of entanglement after inhomogeneous quantum quenches in an integrable quantum system.
Alba, Vincenzo, Mestyán, Márton
core   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy