Results 21 to 30 of about 103,226 (261)

Assessment of the speed of flea kill of lotilaner (Credelio™) throughout the month following oral administration to dogs

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2017
Background Lotilaner (Credelio™, Elanco), a novel isoxazoline, is a systemic insecticide and acaricide that is rapidly absorbed following oral administration to dogs and has a half-life of 30 days.
Daniela Cavalleri   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Patterns of flea infestation in rodents and insectivores from intensified agro-ecosystems, Northwest Spain

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2021
Background Fleas frequently infest small mammals and play important vectoring roles in the epidemiology of (re)emerging zoonotic disease. Rodent outbreaks in intensified agro-ecosystems of North-West Spain have been recently linked to periodic zoonotic ...
Silvia Herrero-Cófreces   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acquisition of yersinia murine toxin enabled Yersinia pestis to expand the range of mammalian hosts that sustain flea-borne plague

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
Yersinia murine toxin (Ymt) is a phospholipase D encoded on a plasmid acquired by Yersinia pestis after its recent divergence from a Yersinia pseudotuberculosis progenitor. Despite its name, Ymt is not required for virulence but acts to enhance bacterial
David M Bland   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Manifestations and Management of Flea-Borne Rickettsioses

open access: yesResearch and Reports in Tropical Medicine, 2021
Murine typhus and flea-borne spotted fever are undifferentiated febrile illnesses caused by Rickettsia typhi and Rickettsia felis, respectively. These organisms are small obligately intracellular bacteria and are transmitted to humans by fleas.
Maria A Caravedo Martinez   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

FLea: Addressing Data Scarcity and Label Skew in Federated Learning via Privacy-preserving Feature Augmentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Federated Learning (FL) enables model development by leveraging data distributed across numerous edge devices without transferring local data to a central server. However, existing FL methods still face challenges when dealing with scarce and label-skewed data across devices, resulting in local model overfitting and drift, consequently hindering the ...
arxiv   +2 more sources

Domestic dogs are mammalian reservoirs for the emerging zoonosis flea-borne spotted fever, caused by Rickettsia felis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Rickettsia felis is an obligate intracellular bacterium that is being increasingly recognized as an etiological agent of human rickettsial disease globally.
Dinh Ng-Nguyen   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A chromosome-level assembly of the cat flea genome uncovers rampant gene duplication and genome size plasticity

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
Background Fleas (Insecta: Siphonaptera) are small flightless parasites of birds and mammals; their blood-feeding can transmit many serious pathogens (i.e., the etiological agents of bubonic plague, endemic and murine typhus).
Timothy P. Driscoll   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A refined model of how Yersinia pestis produces a transmissible infection in its flea vector

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2020
In flea-borne plague, blockage of the flea's foregut by Yersinia pestis hastens transmission to the mammalian host. Based on microscopy observations, we first suggest that flea blockage results from primary infection of the foregut and not from midgut ...
Amélie Dewitte   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Predictors for abundance of host flea and floor flea in households of villages with endemic commensal rodent plague, Yunnan Province, China.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2011
BackgroundFrom 1990 to 2006, fifty-five natural villages experienced at least one plague epidemic in Lianghe County, Yunnan Province, China. This study is aimed to document flea abundance and identify predictors in households of villages with endemic ...
Jia-Xiang Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geographic Distribution of Siphonaptera Collected From Small Mammals on Lake Michigan Islands [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The distribution of ten flea species collected from five small mammal host species on 13 Lake Michigan islands is described. Four new eastern and southern records for Hystrichopsylla dippiei Rothschild are given.
Scharf, William C
core   +3 more sources

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