We have shown that both simulated and actual spaceflight contribute to cartilage degradation in the knees of mice. Using RNA sequencing and bioenergetic profiling, we identified NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) as a key factor driving these changes. Additionally, we found that kaempferol, a naturally occurring flavonoid that binds directly to NOX4, reduces ...
Yuesong Yin +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Individual Escape Flight Performance Is Repeatable and Differs Between Long-Tailed Finch (<i>Poephila acuticauda</i>) Subspecies but Not as Predicted by Asymmetrical Introgression. [PDF]
Ashby S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
An in‐situ spacer‐cation construction strategy is developed by inducing strong hydrogen bonding between n‐hexyl phosphonic acid (HPA) and FA+, forming a stable N‐type 2D/3D perovskite heterostructure. This approach suppressed defect formation, promoted electron transport, and improved intrinsic stability, delivering 26.32% PCE, excellent operational ...
Min Liu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
H2 controller design for a kestrel-inspired ornithopter operating in extreme weather. [PDF]
Abbasi SH, Saudagar AKJ, Abbasi N.
europepmc +1 more source
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai +10 more
wiley +1 more source
A confirmation test for the presence of Quillaja saponin and adulteration with Madhuca saponin in poultry feed using high-performance liquid chromatography and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. [PDF]
Thalhamer B +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Charge‐Transfer‐Mediated Boron Magneto‐Ionics: Towards Voltage‐Driven Multi‐Ion Transport
This study demonstrates voltage‐driven multi‐ion transport in FeBO systems, revealing simultaneous motion of B, Fe, and O ions enabled by charge‐transfer effects. By tuning oxidation states through oxygen incorporation, we achieve a transition from electrostatic‐like to electrochemical magneto‐ionic behavior. The findings establish boron magneto‐ionics,
Zheng Ma +15 more
wiley +1 more source
<i>Microraptor</i> reveals specialized gliding capabilities in multiwinged early paravians. [PDF]
Hefler C +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo +7 more
wiley +1 more source

