Results 61 to 70 of about 57,095 (197)
SAGE OpenThis study investigates how government ownership (state-owned IPOs) and the political regime affect the flipping of IPO shares, as well as the moderating impact of investor demand on the association between the political regime and flipping activity ...
Ayesha Anwar +4 more
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Progressive Bit-Flipping Decoding of Polar Codes: A Critical-Set Based Tree Search Approach
IEEE Access, 2018 In successive cancellation (SC) polar decoding, an incorrect estimate of any prior unfrozen bit may bring about severe error propagation in the following decoding, and thus it is desirable to find out and correct an error as early as possible.
Zhaoyang Zhang +3 more
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Belief Propagation Decoder With Multiple Bit-Flipping Sets and Stopping Criteria for Polar Codes
IEEE Access, 2020 Compared with successive cancellation list (SCL) decoders, belief propagation (BP)-based decoders suffer performance loss in middle-and high-signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regions.
Jianyong Zhang, Muguang Wang
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CoRR, 2015 151 pages, PhD thesis. This thesis contains chapters based on arXiv:1212.0570, arXiv:1409.6397, arXiv:1206.0303, arXiv:1110.6473, and arXiv:1310 ...
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Analysis of deep learning under adversarial attacks in hierarchical federated learning
High-Confidence ComputingHierarchical Federated Learning (HFL) extends traditional Federated Learning (FL) by introducing multi-level aggregation in which model updates pass through clients, edge servers, and a global server.
Duaa S. Alqattan +3 more
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Digital Image Steganography Using Bit Flipping
Cybernetics and Information Technologies, 2018 This article proposes bit flipping method to conceal secret data in the original image. Here a block consists of 2 pixels and thereby flipping one or two LSBs of the pixels to hide secret information in it. It exists in two variants.
Sahu Aditya Kumar +2 more
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Visualizing conformation transitions of the Lipid II flippase MurJ
Nature Communications, 2019 MurJ is the flippase for the lipid-linked peptidoglycan precursor Lipid II, a key player in bacterial cell wall synthesis, but the flipping mechanism remains poorly understood.
Alvin C. Y. Kuk +3 more
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A New Pixels Flipping Method for Huge Watermarking Capacity of the Invoice Font Image
The Scientific World Journal, 2014 Invoice printing just has two-color printing, so invoice font image can be seen as binary image. To embed watermarks into invoice image, the pixels need to be flipped. The more huge the watermark is, the more the pixels need to be flipped.
Li Li +6 more
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Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems, 2022 AbstractA $D_{\infty }$ -topological Markov chain is a topological Markov chain provided with an action of the infinite dihedral group $D_{\infty }$ . It is defined by two zero-one square matrices A and J satisfying $AJ=JA^{\textsf {T}}$ and $J^2=I$ .
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, 2016 This chapter contains case studies from stem content areas. Case studies in this chapter focus on the concept of discovery learning, incorporate constructivist principles, but also constructionist theories.
Largent, David +38 more
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