Results 11 to 20 of about 3,501 (259)

Floating-point arithmetic

open access: yesActa Numerica, 2023
Floating-point numbers have an intuitive meaning when it comes to physics-based numerical computations, and they have thus become the most common way of approximating real numbers in computers. The IEEE-754 Standard has played a large part in making floating-point arithmetic ubiquitous today, by specifying its semantics in a strict yet useful way as ...
Boldo, Sylvie   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hammering Floating-Point Arithmetic

open access: yes, 2023
AbstractSledgehammer, a component of the interactive proof assistant Isabelle/HOL, aims to increase proof automation by automatically discharging proof goals with the help of external provers. Among these provers are a group of satisfiability modulo theories (SMT) solvers with support for the SMT-LIB input language.
Olle Torstensson, Tjark Weber
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantum Circuits for Floating-Point Arithmetic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Quantum algorithms to solve practical problems in quantum chemistry, materials science, and matrix inversion often involve a significant amount of arithmetic operations which act on a superposition of inputs. These have to be compiled to a set of fault-tolerant low-level operations and throughout this translation process, the compiler aims to come ...
Thomas Häner   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Detecting Floating-Point Expression Errors Based Improved PSO Algorithm

open access: yesIET Software, 2023
The use of floating-point numbers inevitably leads to inaccurate results and, in certain cases, significant program failures. Detecting floating-point errors is critical to ensuring that floating-point programs outputs are proper.
Hongru Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Number Formats, Error Mitigation, and Scope for 16‐Bit Arithmetics in Weather and Climate Modeling Analyzed With a Shallow Water Model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2020
The need for high‐precision calculations with 64‐bit or 32‐bit floating‐point arithmetic for weather and climate models is questioned. Lower‐precision numbers can accelerate simulations and are increasingly supported by modern computing hardware.
M. Klöwer, P. D. Düben, T. N. Palmer
doaj   +1 more source

FAST ROBUST ARITHMETICS FOR GEOMETRIC ALGORITHMS AND APPLICATIONS TO GIS [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2021
Geometric predicates are used in many GIS algorithms, such as the construction of Delaunay Triangulations for Triangulated Irregular Networks (TIN) or geospatial predicates.
T. Bartels, V. Fisikopoulos
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed abstractions for floating-point arithmetic [PDF]

open access: yes2009 Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, 2009
Floating-point arithmetic is essential for many embedded and safety-critical systems, such as in the avionics industry. Inaccuracies in floating-point calculations can cause subtle changes of the control flow, potentially leading to disastrous errors. In this paper, we present a simple and general, yet powerful framework for building abstractions from ...
Angelo Brillout   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Robustness Analysis of Floating-Point Programs by Self-Composition

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
Robustness is a key property for critical systems that run in uncertain environments, to ensure that small input perturbations can cause only small output changes.
Liqian Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Performance Computation in Residue Number System Using Floating-Point Arithmetic

open access: yesComputation, 2021
Residue number system (RNS) is known for its parallel arithmetic and has been used in recent decades in various important applications, from digital signal processing and deep neural networks to cryptography and high-precision computation.
Konstantin Isupov
doaj   +1 more source

Interval Term Rewriting System: Toward A Formal Model for Interval Computation

open access: yesTrends in Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2006
We present a term rewriting system for interval arithmetic (addition, subtraction and multiplication), toward a mathematical model for interval compu- tation.
A.X. Carvalho, R.H.N. Santiago
doaj   +1 more source

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