Results 61 to 70 of about 94,745 (265)
Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Logic Design and Power Optimization of Floating-Point Multipliers. [PDF]
Bai N, Li H, Lv J, Yang S, Xu Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Floating point representations in quantum circuit synthesis
We provide a non-deterministic quantum protocol that approximates the single qubit rotations R _x (2 ϕ ^2 _1 ϕ ^2 _2 ) using R _x (2 ϕ _1 ) and R _x (2 ϕ _2 ) and a constant number of Clifford and T operations.
Nathan Wiebe, Vadym Kliuchnikov
doaj +1 more source
Study of FPGA-based Error-controllable Floating-point Operation Accelerators [PDF]
Floating-point operations are fundamental operations in the field of High-Performance Computing(HPC). In the context of big data and cloud computing,the amount of data that HPC platforms need to process is continuously growing,and the round-off error of ...
GUAN Mingxiao, LIU Jiakun, ZHANG Hongrui, HE Anping
doaj +1 more source
Multiple ETS family transcription factors bind mutant p53 via distinct interaction regions
Mutant p53 gain‐of‐function is thought to be mediated by interaction with other transcription factors. We identify multiple ETS transcription factors that can bind mutant p53 and found that this interaction can be promoted by a PXXPP motif. ETS proteins that strongly bound mutant p53 were upregulated in ovarian cancer compared to ETS proteins that ...
Stephanie A. Metcalf +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimal Architecture of Floating-Point Arithmetic for Neural Network Training Processors. [PDF]
Junaid M, Arslan S, Lee T, Kim H.
europepmc +1 more source
The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley +1 more source
Lightweight Floating-Point Arithmetic: Case Study of Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform
To enable floating-point (FP) signal processing applications in low-power mobile devices, we propose lightweight floating-point arithmetic. It offers a wider range of precision/power/speed/area trade-offs, but is wrapped in forms that hide the ...
Fang Fang, Chen Tsuhan, Rutenbar Rob A
doaj +1 more source
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman +2 more
wiley +1 more source

