Results 101 to 110 of about 4,738,555 (278)

Very-Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) Implementation and Performance Comparison of Multiplier Topologies for Fixed- and Floating-Point Numbers

Applied Sciences
Multiplication is an arithmetic operation that has a significant impact on the performance of several real-life applications such as digital signals, image processing, and machine learning.
Abimael Jiménez, Antonio Muñoz
doaj   +1 more source

Performance Evaluation of Decimal Floating-Point Arithmetic

, 2008
The prominence of decimal data in commercial and financial applications has led researchers to pursue efficient techniques for performing decimal floating-point arithmetic.
Michael J. Schulte, Nick Lindberg, Anitha Laxminarain   +2 more
core  

Imperfect Oriented Attachment of Gold Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The cover illustrates the imperfect oriented attachment of gold nanoparticles in liquid, as revealed by in situ liquid‐phase transmission electron microscopy. Triggered by the abrupt collapse of the interfacial hydration layer, two misoriented nanoparticles undergo a kinetically driven “jump‐to‐coalescence”.
Fangjie Meng, Peng Hu, Yongzhao Zhang, Gengshuo Zhang, Jiaqi Zhang, Ronghan Wei, Wen Wang, Shaobo Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Latency Global Carbon Budget Reveals Late 2024 Carbon Losses and Contrasting Early 2025 Land Sink Recovery Signals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low latency carbon budget estimates for July 2024–June 2025 combine atmospheric CO2 growth rates, fossil emissions, ocean uptake, DGVM land fluxes, and OCO‐2 inversions. The budget shows that late‐2024 land carbon losses dominate the annual anomaly, while early‐2025 recovery differs between bottom‐up models and top‐down inversions, especially in ...
Piyu Ke, Philippe Ciais, Yitong Yao, Stephen Sitch, Wei Li, Xiaomeng Du, Xiaofan Gui, Ben Poulter, Thomas Colligan, Auke M. van der Woude, Joram Hooghiem, Wouter Peters, Zhu Liu, Zhu Deng, Zhe Jin, Xiangjun Tian, Yilong Wang, Junjie Liu, Sudhanshu Pandey, Chris O'Dell, Jiang Bian, John Miller, Xin Lan, Jefferson Goncalves De Souza, Michael O'Sullivan, Pierre Friedlingstein, Julien Alléon, Yi Xi, Daniel S. Goll, Lei Zhu, Guido R. van der Werf, Shilong Piao, Frédéric Chevallier   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential Patterning of Photoresponsive Hydrogels Directs Crypt Fission and Reveals the Role of Epithelial Curvature on Fission Symmetry

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Deterministic crypt fission is achieved in intestinal organoids using photopatternable hydrogels with spatiotemporal control. Daughter‐crypt symmetry is shown to depend on parent‐crypt geometry and epithelial curvature, while myosin‐dependent mechanosensing links tissue shape to regenerative outcomes.
Delaney L. McNally, Kaustav Bera, Nolan R. Petrich, Alex Khang, Marilyne Coulombe, David Castillo‐Azofeifa, Ophir D. Klein, Peter J. Dempsey, Kristi S. Anseth   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Single‐Cell Perturbation Responses Across Biological Contexts With a Deep Generative Model Integrating Optimal Transport

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell perturbation responses are predicted across held‐out biological contexts using scPILOT, a query‐conditioned two‐stage latent response‐transfer framework. A shared latent representation supports cell‐level response estimation by latent optimal transport, followed by Leiden‐localized query‐specific transfer and adaptive weighting.
Jialiang Wang, Ziqi Liu, Zhengqian Zhang, Yikun Cao, Junjun Ren, Peng Cheng, Jingjing Tian, Lingyun Xie, Xin Lu, Zhanwei Du, Yongzhuang Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MXene‐Based Room‐Temperature NO2 Gas Sensors: A Meta‐Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first comprehensive meta‐analysis of MXene‐based NO2 sensors, decoding 32 study characteristics across 61 peer‐reviewed studies. By isolating materials chemistry as the primary performance driver over device‐level parameters, the authors establish a methodological blueprint and a predictive structure–function map to accelerate ...
Alexander Khort, Jerome Geyer‐Klingeberg, Andreas Rathgeber, Suelen Barg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responsive Open Microfluidic Logic for Mechanical Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coupling elasticity with capillarity transforms mechanical compression into binary fluidic states, enabling deterministic logic in open microfluidic circuits. This work demonstrates that computation can emerge from interactions between mechanic and fluidic domains, establishing a general strategy for embedding information processing directly within ...
Roi Almog, Bat‐El Pinchasik
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic Computing via Gate‐Tunable Random Telegraph Noise

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsic random telegraph noise in metal–oxide–semiconductor field‐effect transistors is harnessed to create gate‐tunable probabilistic bits. By modulating carrier‐trapping dynamics, the device produces stochastic binary outputs with a continuous bias‐to‐probability transfer.
Gyungwon Yun, Jin Pyo Kang, Ho‐Sung Lee, Ik‐Hyeon Jeon, Ki‐Ju Park, Won‐Ju Cho, Seung‐heon Chris Baek, Joo‐Hyung Chae, Hamin Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the numerical solution of chaotic dynamical systems using extend precision floating point arithmetic and very high order numerical methods

Nonlinear Analysis, 2011
Multiple results in the literature exist that indicate that all computed solutions to chaotic dynamical systems are time-step dependent. That is, solutions with small but different time steps will decouple from each other after a certain (small) finite ...
Scott A. Sarra, Clyde Meador
doaj