Results 61 to 70 of about 20,360 (229)

Volcanological aspects of the northwest region of Paraná continental flood basalts (Brazil) [PDF]

open access: yesSolid Earth, 2015
There has been little research on volcanological aspects of Paraná continental flood basalts (PCFBs), and all investigations have mainly been concentrated on the internal portions of the lava flows.
F. Braz Machado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Siberian flood basalt magmatism and Mongolia-Okhotsk slab dehydration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Experimental data combined with numerical calculations suggest that fast subducting slabs are cold enough to carry into the deep mantle a significant portion of the water in antigorite, which transforms with increasing depth to phase A and then to phase ...
Alexei V. Ivanov, Konstantin D. Litasov
core   +1 more source

Continental Flood Basalts

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 1991
Continental flood basalts have been receiving considerable scientific attention lately. Recent publications have focused on several particular flood‐basalt provinces (Brito‐Arctic, Karoo, Parana', Deccan, and Columbia Plateau), and much attention has been given to the proposed connection between flood‐basalt volcanism, bolide impacts, and mass ...
openaire   +1 more source

Soil wetting and drying processes influence stone artefact distribution in clay‐rich soils: A case study from Middle Gidley Island in Murujuga, northwest Western Australia

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Soils that contain swelling clay minerals (e.g., montmorillonite) expand and contract during wetting and drying, causing movement within the soil profile. This process, known as argilliturbation, can alter artefact distributions, destroy stratigraphy and complicate the interpretation of archaeological deposits.
Caroline Mather   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Mobility Among Inferred Elites Interred in Crypts 1–3 on Kom H at Tungul (Old Dongola), Sudan

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As the capital of Makuria, Tungul was a major sociopolitical center within medieval Nubia, being the seat of a bishopric and a monastic community. During the excavation of the Kom H monastery, three burial crypts (Crypts 1–3) were uncovered.
Robert J. Stark   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geochemical Characteristics of Cenozoic Jining Basalts of the Western North China Craton: Evidence for the Role of the Lower Crust, Lithosphere, and Asthenosphere in Petrogenesis

open access: yesTerrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 2011
The Jining volcanic field located in the southern margin of the Mongolian plateau and the western North China Block consists of four rock types: quartz tholeiite, olivine tholeiite, alkali olivine basalt and basanite.
Kung-Suan Ho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mantle Potential Temperature Estimates and Primary Melt Compositions of the Low-Ti Emeishan Flood Basalt

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2018
The Late Permian Emeishan large igneous province (ELIP) is considered to be one of the best examples of a mantle plume derived large igneous province. One of the primary observations that favor a mantle plume regime is the presence of ultramafic volcanic
J. G. Shellnutt, Thuy T. Pham
doaj   +1 more source

Early Holocene jökulhlaup chronology and deglaciation dynamics in central Iceland

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
Glacial lake outburst floods (jökulhlaups) have occurred throughout the Quaternary in glaciated regions worldwide. Reconstructing flood chronology yields insight into deglaciation processes, environmental change and the role of extreme events in landscape evolution.
Greta H. Wells   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mantle heterogeneity during the formation of the North Atlantic Igneous Province: Constraints from trace element and Sr-Nd-Os-O isotope systematics of Baffin Island picrites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Sr-Nd-Os-O isotope and major and trace element data from ~62 Ma picrites from Baffin Island constrain the composition of mantle sources sampled at the inception of North Atlantic Igneous Province (NAIP) magmatism.
Eiler, J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Flood Basalts, Basalt Floods or Topless Bushvelds? Lunar Petrogenesis Revisited: A Critical Comment [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Petrology, 2001
The lengthy paper on this subject by M. J. O’Hara Tompkins, 1999) and studies of crustal thickness (e.g. (2000) contains an interesting reassessment of lunar evoluNeumann et al., 1996). These papers are also not cited. tion, although it differs little in its conclusions from his This new evidence has led to a revision of the Al2O3 original views ...
openaire   +1 more source

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