Results 141 to 150 of about 253,682 (284)

Multifunctional Matrix‐Activated Electrodes Enabling Efficient Proton Transport and Durable Low‐Pt Operation for High‐Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a CeHP‐enabled multifunctional matrix‐activated electrode (MME) for high‐temperature PEM fuel cells, forming an electrochemically and mechanically functional matrix within the catalyst layer. The design increases peak power density by 38% and reduces voltage decay by 62% at 240 °C, while using only 40% of the Pt loading of a ...
Gyeongseok Gwak   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internal Electric Field‐Guided, Low‐Adsorption Ferroelectric Anode Protective Layers for Sustainable Suppression of Polysulfide Side Reactions in Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A positively polarized ferroelectric β‐pvdf layer incorporating fluorinated boron nitride nanosheets (PPFBN) establishes a strong internal field that promotes Li+ transport toward the anode while suppressing the migration of polysulfide anions. In addition, its intrinsically low polysulfide affinity helps preserve protective‐layer functionality ...
Daehun Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐modal Operando Analysis of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries: A Comparative Study on the Influence of Electrolyte Composition

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
The influence of different electrolytes on Lithium–sulfur batteries is investigated. Multimodal operando analysis, including Raman, UV–vis, and Impedance spectroscopy is used to study degradation mechanisms. The solubility of polysulfides in the electrolyte is crucial for battery capacity and lifetime.
Oliver Löhmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrolyte Interfacial Reactivity Regulates Alloying Anode Pulverization

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Electrolyte interfacial reactivity governs the degradation of micrometer‐sized alloying anodes by dictating grain refinement and SEI growth. A high‐reactivity ester‐based electrolyte drives pulverization into fine nanoparticles encapsulated by a thick SEI, forming dense electrodes, whereas a low‐reactivity ether‐based electrolyte enables porous ...
Namhyung Kim   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water‐Mediated Proton Facilitation for Stable Acidic CO2 Electrocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Proton‐mitigating Cu─O─Ce sites accelerate *CO formation and PCET‐mediated *CO─*CHO coupling, enabling efficient multicarbon production at relatively low current density. Maintaining a retentive acidic pH suppresses parasitic hydrogen evolution and preserves in situ CO2 availability for carbon‐efficient acidic CO2 reduction.
Jeong Hyun Hwang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE FEASIBILITY OF WETLAND RESTORATION TO REDUCE FLOODING IN THE RED RIVER VALLEY: A CASE STUDY OF THE MAPLE RIVER WATERSHED, NORTH DAKOTA [PDF]

open access: yes
The economic feasibility of alternative wetland restoration activities to store water and reduce flood damage was evaluated in the Maple River Watershed, North Dakota, a sub-watershed of the Red River of the North Watershed.
Leitch, Jay A., Shultz, Steven D.
core  

Decoupling Quasi‐Solid‐State Sulfur Conversion Mechanisms in Weakly Solvating and Locally High Concentration Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Weakly solvating CME–TTE and localized high‐concentration G2–TTE electrolytes redirect lithium–sulfur chemistry toward quasi‐solid‐state conversion through distinct coordination environments. Molecular dynamics and multimodal electrochemical and spectroscopic measurements show that G2–TTE couples multidentate solvent coordination, anion participation ...
Boyi Pang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme Weather Events and Consumer Food Responses

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates consumer food responses to Hurricanes Helene and Milton, which affected a swath of the Southeastern U.S. in 2024. Using representative consumer survey data from six affected states, we analyze 10 distinct food responses classified into ex ante and ex post responses, and examine their associations with food insufficiency
Ahmad Zia Wahdat, Joseph Balagtas
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding frameworks: Integrating vulnerability, exposure, and critical infrastructure to assess pluvial flood risks in New York City. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Herreros-Cantis P   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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