Results 111 to 120 of about 8,550 (257)

Harnessing the nonthermal effects of ultrasound for cancer treatment: From mechanisms to applications

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
Nonthermal ultrasound transforms acoustic energy into diverse therapeutic bioeffects through cavitation, mechanical stimulation, and physicochemical activation. This review discusses how acoustic parameters, biological mechanisms, and responsive materials interact to influence nonthermal ultrasound‐enabled cancer therapies. Mechanism‐guided engineering
Liu Wang, Huan Tang, Yue Pan, Mingle Li, Weijie Zhao, Kai Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements and Challenges in Second‐ and Third‐Generation Biofuels: A Comparative Analysis of Lignocellulosic and Algal Feedstocks

Safety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advanced biofuels derived from nonfood biomass are increasingly recognized as strategic components of low‐carbon energy systems, particularly for sectors where direct electrification remains difficult. Second‐generation biofuels from lignocellulosic residues and third‐generation biofuels from algal and aquatic biomass offer complementary ...
Majid Saidi, Amirreza Ahmadbozorgi
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable Machine Learning for Predicting Time‐to‐Failure of Horizontal Pressurized Storage Tanks in Fire Scenarios

Safety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
An interpretable machine learning framework with SHAP analysis achieves accurate time‐to‐failure prediction for horizontal pressurized tanks under pool fires while identifying fire intensity, filling level, and wall thickness as dominant drivers of model explanation and uncertainty explanation, providing transparent and actionable insights for ...
Yubin Mu, Mingshu Bi, Zilong Deng, Di Yu, Jingjing Yang, Jingjie Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling of Phase Transition and Urban Flow in Two‐Phase Chlorine Dispersion in Street Canyons

Safety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
A multiscale CFD framework reveals that two‐phase effects fundamentally alter hazardous gas dispersion in urban street canyons. Droplet evaporation, vortex‐driven transport, and ventilation jointly control hazard evolution, with wind speed dominating dispersion while temperature plays a secondary role.
Jialin Li, Xianxin Fang, Xiangyu Zhang, Chaojie Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technoeconomic and Environmental Assessments of CO₂ Methanation and Liquefaction for Climate Mitigation. [PDF]

ACS Sustain Chem Eng
Choe C, Gu J, Haider J, Cheon S, Roskilly AP, Qyyum MA, Lim H.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Preliminary Study on Unit Commitment for Renewable Energy Integration Considering Operation Cost and Life Cycle Assessment

IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, EarlyView.
Most countries, including Japan, are focused on achieving net‐zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2050, which requires quick action. Despite the increasing level of renewable power generation in power grids, fossil fuel power plants still have a significant role in producing GHG emissions, causing serious environmental issues.
Kadyrbek Kozhobekov, Ryuto Shigenobu, Akiko Takahashi, Masakazu Ito, Kyungsoo Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracking U.S. Liquefied Natural Gas Supply Chain Greenhouse Gas Emission Intensity through Direct Measurements. [PDF]

Environ Sci Technol
Zhu Y, Ross GB, Brown J, Khaliukova O, Daniels W, Wang J, Roman-White S, George FC, Zimmerle D, Hammerling D, Ravikumar AP.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Toward Silica‐Free Compliance: A Low‐Viscosity Sample Pretreatment Methodology for Crystalline Quartz Quantification in Viscous Pastes

X-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Crystalline quartz, the most common crystalline silica polymorph, is widely found in industrial products. It is of high regulatory relevance, because its fine fraction, a form of respirable crystalline silica, is classified as an occupational carcinogen, with product‐content thresholds (e.g., 0.1% (w/w) in the European Union) and stringent ...
Giacomo Siviero, Michelle Buoso, Diego Andreola, Giulia Moro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe iodinated contrast extravasation following coronary CT angiography: A case report. [PDF]

Radiol Case Rep
Yang L, Duan C, Zeng H, Xiong S, Zhou Z, Luo Y, Dong L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparison of Dielectric Recovery After Arc Burning in SF6 Gas and Its Potential Alternatives

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) exhibits exceptional insulating properties, it is a potent greenhouse gas. Therefore, studying alternatives to SF6 is critical for developing environmentally friendly high‐voltage electrical equipment.
Ziqi Liu, Hao Sun, Yi Wu, Mingzhe Rong, Zeyuan Luo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source