Results 41 to 50 of about 8,082,222 (392)
Shear flow effects on phase separation of entangled polymer blends [PDF]
We introduce an entanglement model mixing rule for stress relaxation in a polymer blend to a modified Cahn-Hilliard equation of motion for concentration fluctuations in the presence of shear flow.
A. Onuki +18 more
core +1 more source
Traffic flow models with ‘slow‐to‐start’ rules [PDF]
AbstractWe investigate two models for traffic flow with modified acceleration (‘slow‐to‐start’) rules. Even in the simplest case vmax = 1 these rules break the ‘particle‐hole’ symmetry of the model. We determine the fundamental diagram (flow‐density relationship) using the so‐called car‐oriented mean‐field approach (COMF) which yields the exact ...
Schreckenberg, Michael +1 more
openaire +3 more sources
Space-time discontinuous Galerkin finite element method with dynamic grid motion for inviscid compressible flows. Part II. Efficient flux quadrature [PDF]
A new and efficient quadrature rule for the flux integrals arising in the space-time discontinuous Galerkin discretization of the Euler equations in a moving and deforming space-time domain is presented and analyzed. The quadrature rule is a factor three
Vegt, J.J.W. van der, Ven, H. van der
core +5 more sources
Traffic flow and safety analysis
Traffic rule is a key factor affecting traffic flow and safety. We develop our models, including the cellular automata traffic flow model as well as the linear regression one, aiming at calculating traffic flow and evaluating safety conditions with ...
Jing Gao, Lili Dai, Xu Gan
doaj +1 more source
This article investigates the differences between the Aifantis and Gurtin-Anand strain gradient plasticity. The fact that Gurtin-Anand strain gradient plasticity is richer than the Aifantis strain gradient plasticity provides a basis for which we could ...
Borokinni Adebowale S.
doaj +1 more source
Interparticle friction leads to non-monotonic flow curves and hysteresis in viscous suspensions [PDF]
Hysteresis is a major feature of the solid-liquid transition in granular materials. This property, by allowing metastable states, can potentially yield catastrophic phenomena such as earthquakes or aerial landslides.
Clavaud, Cécile +4 more
core +6 more sources
A micromechanical anisotropic damage model with a non-associated plastic flow rule is developed for describing the true triaxial behaviors of brittle rocks.
Shuangshuang Yuan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Balanced-Viscosity solutions for multi-rate systems [PDF]
Several mechanical systems are modeled by the static momentum balance for the displacement $u$ coupled with a rate-independent flow rule for some internal variable $z$. We consider a class of abstract systems of ODEs which have the same structure, albeit
Mielke, Alexander +2 more
core +3 more sources
A Mixed-Flow Cellular Automaton Model for Vehicle Nonstrict Priority Give-Way Behavior at Crosswalks
The vehicle nonstrict priority give-way behavior (VNPGWB) is a common part of traffic interaction between motorized and nonmotorized vehicles in many countries. This study proposes a mixed-flow cellular automaton model to simulate the passing of vehicles
Yunxuan Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Flavor ordering of elliptic flows at high transverse momentum [PDF]
Based on the quark coalescence model for the parton-to-hadron phase transition in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions, we relate the elliptic flow ($v_2$) of high $\pt$ hadrons to that of high $\pt$ quarks.
C. M. Ko +9 more
core +2 more sources

