Results 31 to 40 of about 18,663 (284)

The evaluation of fake and true news: on the role of intelligence, personality, interpersonal trust, ideological attitudes, and news consumption

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
Individual differences in cognitive abilities and personality help to understand individual differences in various human behaviors. Previous work investigated individual characteristics in light of believing (i.e., misclassifying) fake news.
Cornelia Sindermann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender Aspect of Fluid Intelligence Diagnostics [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая и специальная психология, 2020
The study of fluid intelligence has a long history. The term “fluid intelligence” was proposed by R. Cattell in the 40s of the last century. According Cattell, fluid intelligence, along with crystallized intelligence, were fundamental factors in the ...
Nikolaeva A.Yu.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Los violadores y los que abusan de niños comparten un bajo nivel de actualización ejecutiva pero no de razonamiento fluido [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Research findings suggest that sex offenders show worse performance than the general population in neuropsychological tests. Nevertheless, moderators such as age of the victim, use of antisocial control groups, and characteristics of administered ...
Colom, Roberto   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Neural differentiation is moderated by age in scene- but not face-selective cortical regions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The aging brain is characterized by neural dedifferentiation, an apparent decrease in the functional selectivity of category-selective cortical regions.
Hill, Paul F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Structure of Working Memory and Its Relationship with Intelligence in Japanese Children

open access: yesJournal of Intelligence, 2023
There is a host of research on the structure of working memory (WM) and its relationship with intelligence in adults, but only a few studies have involved children.
Yoshifumi Ikeda   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Stimulus-Response Compatibility on the Association of Fluid Intelligence and Working Memory with Choice Reaction Times

open access: yesJournal of Cognition, 2019
It is a well-replicated finding that reaction time is correlated with performance in intelligence tests. According to the binding hypothesis of working memory capacity, the ability to establish bindings between elements and to integrate them into new ...
Gizem Hülür   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significant differences between verbal and non-verbal intellectual scales on a perinatally HIV-infected cohort: from pediatrics to young adults

open access: yesHeliyon, 2020
Delayed neurodevelopment is a common outcome in perinatally HIV-infected children. Our aim was to assess the intellectual profile of our cohort, considering both the infection and socio-environmental related variables.
C. García-Navarro   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vocabulary Is an Appropriate Measure of Premorbid Intelligence in a Sample with Heterogeneous Educational Level in Brazil

open access: yesBehavioural Neurology, 2014
Crystallized intelligence refers to one’s knowledge base and can be measured by vocabulary tests. Fluid intelligence is related to nonverbal aspects of intelligence, depends very little on previously acquired knowledge, and can be measured by tests such ...
Maira Okada de Oliveira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating White Matter Lesion Load, Intrinsic Functional Connectivity, and Cognitive Abilities in Older Adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Changes to the while matter of the brain disrupt neural communication between spatially distributed brain regions and are associated with cognitive changes in later life.
Kantarovich, Karin
core  

Working Memory Training for Healthy Older Adults: The Role of Individual Characteristics in Explaining Short- and Long-Term Gains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objective: The aim of the present study was to explore whether individual characteristics such as age, education, vocabulary, and baseline performance in a working memory (WM) task\u2014similar to the one used in the training (criterion task ...
Borella, Erika   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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