Improving Affordability and Accessibility for Socially‐Beneficial Services via Government Incentives
ABSTRACT Many socially‐beneficial services, like dental care, suffer from a dual challenge: Low affordability for citizens and long waiting times due to insufficient provider capacity. We model a government's problem of designing subsidy policies to address this issue.
Xiaoyan Zhao, Venus Lo, Stephen Shum
wiley +1 more source
On the power of (even a little) resource pooling
We propose and analyze a multi-server model that captures a performance trade-off between centralized and distributed processing. In our model,a fraction p of an available resource is deployed in a centralized manner (e.g., to serve a most-loaded station)
Kuang Xu, John N. Tsitsiklis
doaj
A fluid queue modulated by a varying Markovian environment
We consider an infinite fluid queue modulated by a Markovian environment which varies slowly between two different modes of behaviour. We derive the series expansion of the stationary density of its buffer content as a function of the aggregated ...
Yuanyuan Liu +5 more
core +1 more source
Occupation times for the finite buffer fluid queue with phase-type ON-times [PDF]
In this short communication we study a fluid queue with a finite buffer. The performance measure we are interested in is the occupation time over a finite time period, i.e., the fraction of time the workload process is below some fixed target level ...
Starreveld, N J +15 more
core +1 more source
Optimizing Household Waste Recycling Centre Network Reorganization in Hampshire
ABSTRACT Local councils across the UK are facing sustained financial pressures, and Household Waste Recycling Centres (HWRCs) are being increasingly considered for closure to reduce expenditure. In 2024, Hampshire County Council, which operates the largest HWRC network in the UK, proposed closing either five or twelve existing sites.
Montree Jaidee +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Fast Methods for Eikonal Equations: An Experimental Survey
Fast methods are very popular algorithms to compute time-of-arrival maps (distance maps measured in time units) solving the Eikonal equation. Since fast marching was proposed in 1995, it has been applied to many different applications, such as robotics ...
J. V. Gomez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Technical wildness: Modernity, romanticism, and the technocratic turn in Scottish rewilding
Abstract Technical wildness is a new and increasingly influential culture of nature. This paper marks its emergence in Scotland in the early 2020s. Focusing on Scotland's rapidly evolving land management sector, the paper traces how private rewilding companies position science‐led land management and natural capital markets as the most effective ...
Theo Stanley
wiley +1 more source
Lévy-driven polling systems and continuous-state branching processes
In this paper we consider a ring of N ≥ 1 queues served by a single server in a cyclic order. After having served a queue (according to a service discipline that may vary from queue to queue), there is a switch-over period and then the server serves the ...
Michel Mandjes +3 more
doaj
LabVIEW based measurements and control system of a micro-ORC installation with Scroll Expander
An innovative ORC-installation with a scroll engine as expansion device has been developed and designed at the City University of Applied Sciences in Bremen.
Eicke Albrecht, Smolen Sławomir
doaj +1 more source
Path‐Based Deep Reinforcement Learning for On‐Board Routing in Satellite Constellation Networks
ABSTRACT Efficient usage of available network resources is a crucial factor for broadband services in interconnected satellite constellations. To meet required quality of service standards under heavy network loads, it is essential to optimize traffic distribution among the intersatellite links. To address this challenge, we propose an adaptive traffic
Manuel M. H. Roth +4 more
wiley +1 more source

