Results 41 to 50 of about 1,307,733 (251)

Prehospital fluid resuscitation: Conventional wisdom or inadequate science? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
After 25 years, the medical community remains unconvinced that prehospital fluid resuscitation in traumatised patients improves survival. Despite this lack of conviction, fluid resuscitation has been introduced in almost every Emergency Medical System ...
FitzGerald, Gerard
core   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adequate fluid resuscitation decreases incidence of acute renal failure in burn patients

open access: yesUniversa Medicina, 2019
BACKGROUND Burns constitute a severe health problem in many countries. In Indonesia burns rank 4th of all trauma-related diseases and are a burden on the country’s health system.
Daniel Ardian Soeselo   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

PEAR1 Promotes Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming in Sepsis‐Associated Acute Lung Injury via AARS1‐Mediated HIF‐1α Lactylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed that a PEAR1/HIF‐1α/ glycolysis/lactate/H3K18la positive feedback loop in PMVECs that drives the development of S‐ALI. Mechanistically, PEAR1 mediates the binding of HIF‐1α to AARS1, leading to the lactylation of HIF‐1α, the primary lactylation site of which is K172.
Shuai Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting β2‐Adrenergic Receptor Stability With Lycorine Reveals a Host‐Directed Pathway for Antiviral Defense Against Poxviruses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress drives autophagy‐mediated β2‐AR degradation, impairing antiviral immunity and promoting poxvirus lethality. Lycorine directly stabilizes β2‐AR to restore host defense, suppress excessive inflammation and improve survival. ABSTRACT Psychological stress is a pervasive yet poorly understood modulator of infectious disease outcomes. Here, we
Xin Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase Axis With Hybrid Nanovesicles Restores Macrophage Rhythms to Reverse Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis disrupts immune‐cell rhythms and weakens bacterial clearance. Biomimetic nanovesicles combining erythrocyte and inflammation‐activated macrophage membranes deliver siNR1D1 to dysfunctional macrophages, restoring the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase pathway, circadian regulation, phagolysosomal acidification, and antimicrobial defense.
Lang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Fluid Resuscitation Techniques in Sepsis in Patients with Heart Failure

open access: yesASIDE Internal Medicine
Introduction: Fluid management in sepsis patients with pre-existing heart failure presents a complex clinical challenge, as these patients require adequate resuscitation while avoiding fluid overload that could worsen cardiac function. This article aims
Mallikarjuna Subramanyam Oruganti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

L-arginine: A unique amino acid for improving depressed wound immune function following hemorrhage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Objective: To determine whether L-arginine has any salutary effects on wound immune cell function following trauma-hemorrhage. Background. Depressed wound immune function contributes to an increased incidence of wound infections following hemorrhage ...
Hatz, Rudolf A.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Macrophage PARP7 Alleviates Septic Cardiomyopathy by Interacting With TBK1 and Suppressing TBK1‐Driven Inflammatory Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In septic cardiomyopathy, PARP7 directly binds TBK1 and mediates its ADP‐ribosylation, thereby repressing TBK1‐driven proinflammatory signaling in macrophages. ABSTRACT Septic cardiomyopathy is a life‐threatening complication of sepsis, and an uncontrolled inflammatory response represents a key pathogenic mechanism. PARP7 negatively regulates the IFN‐I
Jibo Han   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The structure of a resuscitation-promoting factor domain from Mycobacterium tuberculosis shows homology to lysozymes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Resuscitation-promoting factor (RPF) proteins reactivate stationary-phase cultures of (G+C)-rich Gram-positive bacteria including the causative agent of tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Nicholas H Keep   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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