Results 11 to 20 of about 217 (160)
Genetic inference of orchid colonization of a Costa Rican lava flow
A 1992 lava flow provides an excellent opportunity to study patterns of colonization and growth of plant populations on a naturally disturbed site. Plants with wind‐dispersed seeds, such as orchids, are often among the earliest colonists after habitat disturbance.
Dorset W. Trapnell, J. L. Hamrick
wiley +1 more source
Validating graph‐based connectivity models with independent presence–absence and genetic data sets
Abstract Habitat connectivity is a key objective of current conservation policies and is commonly modeled by landscape graphs (i.e., sets of habitat patches [nodes] connected by potential dispersal paths [links]). These graphs are often built based on expert opinion or species distribution models (SDMs) and therefore lack empirical validation from data
Alexandrine Daniel +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Automated identification of diverse Neotropical pollen samples using convolutional neural networks
Abstract Pollen is used to investigate a diverse range of ecological problems, from identifying plant–pollinator relationships to tracking flowering phenology. Pollen types are identified according to a set of distinctive morphological characters which are understood to capture taxonomic differences and phylogenetic relationships among taxa.
Surangi W. Punyasena +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The authors demostrate how climate interacts with local demography to determine population fitness and viability. The mechanistic approach taken allowed us to unravel the cascading effects of the annual fluctuations of a major climatic phenomenon over the Atlantic on the vital rates of a wild bird population, and provided the first evidence of wind as ...
Laura Gangoso +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Los biorreactores son una de las soluciones que propone la ingeniería de tejidos para las principales enfermedades en México. Las matemáticas pueden determinar parámetros biocinéticos, que crean mecanismos para optimizar las condiciones de operación. Por lo tanto, la presente investigación tiene como objetivo diseñar un modelo matemático dinámico que ...
Héctor Adrián Ramírez Núñez +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Hyperspectral outcrop models for palaeoseismic studies
To overcome the limitations of the traditional study of palaeoseismic trenches, a new workflow is presented that integrates infrared hyperspectral and photogrammetric data. This method was applied on two palaeoseismic trenches excavated across a post‐glacial fault scarp in northern Finnish Lapland.
Moritz Kirsch +19 more
wiley +1 more source
adm: An R package for constructing abundance‐based species distribution models
Abstract Abundance‐based species distribution models (ADM) correlate species abundance with environmental data to model and project abundance throughout space or time. This promising and still developing technique has gained significant attention in recent years. Here, we present the adm R package developed to support the construction of ADM, including
Admir Cesar de Oliveira Junior +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Island restoration to rebuild seabird populations and amplify coral reef functioning
Abstract Mobile organisms like seabirds can provide important nutrient flows between ecosystems, but this connectivity has been interrupted by the degradation of island ecosystems. Island restoration (via invasive species eradications and the restoration of native vegetation) can reestablish seabird populations and their nutrient transfers between ...
Ruth E. Dunn +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Conservation translocations are an important conservation tool commonly employed to augment declining or reestablish extirpated populations. One goal of augmentation is to increase genetic diversity and reduce the risk of inbreeding depression (i.e., genetic rescue).
Shawna J. Zimmerman +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Private land protection is an important and growing tool to address biodiversity loss and climate change. Thus, better empirical evidence on the effectiveness of private land protection and organizational practices, such as targeting of lands for protection and choice of protection mechanism (i.e., fee simple land acquisition and conservation ...
Sarah Hagen +5 more
wiley +1 more source

