Results 141 to 150 of about 9,341,631 (182)
Multiphoton fluorescence microscopy for in vivo imaging. [PDF]
CellXu C +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
The flypaper effect and political strength
Economics of Governance, 2002 Simple models of local government behavior predict equal effects of private income and unconditional federal grants on local government expenditures. Numerous empirical analyses, however, find that the effect of grants is larger than the income effect.
Torberg Falch
exaly +3 more sources
A minimalist model of federal grants and flypaper effects [PDF]
Journal of Public Economics, 1996 Abstract This paper shows that ‘flypaper effects’ can be observed for unconditional federal grants, even in the absence of agenda-setters, voting intransitivities, informational asymmetries, etc. In a simple representation of a regime of federal, general revenue grants, median citizen-voters are decisive over the levels of grants, taxation and ...
Brennan, G., Pincus, J.
exaly +3 more sources
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Minimum Spending in Education and the Flypaper Effect
Economics of Education Review, 2020Abstract Education funds in Brazil comprise local revenue and intergovernmental transfers. This study analyzes the importance of budget structure on government spending in education by estimating the effects of two characteristics of the fiscal arrangement: (i) a minimum spending rule, and (ii) a set of intergovernmental transfers.
Tassia Cruz
exaly +2 more sources
Flypaper Effect in the Republic of Serbia
Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government, 2022The main objective of this study is to examine whether the local self-governments (LSG) in Serbia spend their budget as predicted by the flypaper effect (FPE). The presence of the FPE was estimated using the panel regression applied to the population of 166 Serbian LSGs for the period 2011-2019.
Siniša Mali, Lenka Maličká
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Journal of Urban Economics, 1991
Abstract The flypaper effect is the common empirical result that lump-sum intergovernmental grants stimulate more local government spending than increases in private income which are theoretically equivalent. In this paper, four of the best-known explanations of the flypaper effect are tested, using data from Michigan school districts.
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Abstract The flypaper effect is the common empirical result that lump-sum intergovernmental grants stimulate more local government spending than increases in private income which are theoretically equivalent. In this paper, four of the best-known explanations of the flypaper effect are tested, using data from Michigan school districts.
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The Flypaper Effect: Methods, Magnitudes, and Mechanisms
Journal of Education Finance, 2020abstract: The flypaper effect exists if intergovernmental aid worth $1 to voters has a larger impact on public service demand than $1 of household income. In this paper, we review the methodology required to estimate flypaper effects in the demand for local public education, provide new flypaper effect estimates, and survey behavioral explanations for
Phuong Nguyen-Hoang, John Yinger
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We investigate the phenomenon of flypaper effect and its relationship with the local tax effort by using a panel data comprising approximately 48 percent of the Mexican municipalities. Our estimations based on the fixed effect and difference GMM estimators confirm the existence of flypaper effect.
Oscar Cardenas, Amarendra Sharma
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The 'Flypaper Effect' is not an anomaly [PDF]
, 2003 An in-kind subsidy is equivalent, both theoretically and empirically, to an increase of income for an individual consumer. But the equivalence does not empirically carry over to in-kind grants by a central government to a local one: this has been seen as an anomaly and dubbed the â??flypaper effect.â?? We argue that the â??anomalyâ?? label is incorrect:
John Roemer +3 more
openaire
Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1995
What happens to a state's spending when it receives an unconditional grant from the federal government? The standard theoretical analysis predicts that the increase in spending will be the same as that generated by an equivalent increase in local incomes--or roughly 5-10 percent for most states.
James R. Hines, Richard H. Thaler
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What happens to a state's spending when it receives an unconditional grant from the federal government? The standard theoretical analysis predicts that the increase in spending will be the same as that generated by an equivalent increase in local incomes--or roughly 5-10 percent for most states.
James R. Hines, Richard H. Thaler
openaire +1 more source