Results 51 to 60 of about 368,302 (254)
ABSTRACT Background Pediatric bone sarcoma patients and survivors may experience psychosocial challenges related to childhood cancer after their intensive, body‐altering treatment. This cross‐sectional study aimed to evaluate generic and survivor‐specific psychosocial outcomes in a national cohort of pediatric bone sarcoma patients and survivors, and ...
Hinke van der Hoek +14 more
wiley +1 more source
IntroductionDermoscopic skin lesion classification is challenged by class imbalance and the underutilization of clinical metadata, limiting the diagnostic reliability of existing deep learning systems.MethodsBuilding upon a Vision Transformer baseline ...
Tianming Ma, Xianwei Han, Guijun Liu
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Anthracycline‐related cardiac remodeling precedes heart failure in childhood cancer survivors. The objectives of this study were to determine the relationships between patient‐specific factors, moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and cardiac remodeling.
Hari K. Narayan +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Lossy Source Coding with Focal Loss
Focal loss has recently gained significant popularity, particularly in tasks like object detection where it helps to address class imbalance by focusing more on hard-to-classify examples. This work proposes the focal loss as a distortion measure for lossy source coding. The paper provides single-shot converse and achievability bounds.
Alex Dytso, Martina Cardone
openaire +2 more sources
Learning from Crowds Using a Focal Loss Function: Dealing with Imbalanced Annotations
Obtaining high-quality labeled data for supervised learning is costly, motivating the use of crowdsourcing, which distributes the annotation process across multiple workers with varying levels of expertise.
Julian Gil-Gonzalez +4 more
doaj +1 more source
CF2PN: A Cross-Scale Feature Fusion Pyramid Network Based Remote Sensing Target Detection
In the wake of developments in remote sensing, the application of target detection of remote sensing is of increasing interest. Unfortunately, unlike natural image processing, remote sensing image processing involves dealing with large variations in ...
Wei Huang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is one of the most treatable forms of paediatric cancer; however, there is a substantial burden of treatment‐related toxicities (TRTs). In addition, the long‐term changes in children's health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) due to toxic treatments are not well understood.
Clare Ghows +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Osteoarthritis (OA) severity grading from hand distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint radiographs using the Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) scale is challenged by severe class imbalance, with higher grades (KL3 and KL4) markedly underrepresented in clinical datasets.
Hetali Tank +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Solid Pseudopapillary Neoplasm of the Pancreas in Children and Adolescents: Expert Recommendations
ABSTRACT Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas (SPN) is a rare low‐grade malignant exocrine pancreatic tumor, mostly discovered during the second decade of life in females, with a very good prognosis, provided microscopically complete surgical excision is achieved.
Sabine Irtan +18 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Chemotherapy in Pediatric Myoepithelial Carcinoma: A Systematic Review of the Literature
ABSTRACT Myoepithelial carcinoma (MEC) in pediatric patients is a rare and aggressive malignancy characterized by heterogeneous morphology and variable molecular features. The optimal role of chemotherapy remains unclear. We conducted a systematic review according to PRISMA 2020 guidelines to evaluate chemotherapy in pediatric and young‐adult patients ...
Marco Salvi +7 more
wiley +1 more source

