Results 71 to 80 of about 7,341 (214)

The epidemiology of the blackleg pathogen, Leptosphaeria maculans, impacts fungicide resistance management strategies

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Understanding how infection timing drives disease is essential for the development of fungicide resistance management strategies. For blackleg disease of canola, all infection timings can contribute to the following generation, therefore all fungicide applications have the ability to select for resistance.
Alec J McCallum, Sean Roberts, Alexander Idnurm, Angela P Van de Wouw   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disease control in oilseed rape: Current insights and perspectives for next‐generation integrated pest management

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Winter oilseed rape in Europe suffers frequent pathogen losses. This review outlines key integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, rotation, residue and tillage management, optimized sowing, resistance, and targeted fungicides supported by forecasting.
Jon S West, Małgorzata Jędryczka, Nazanin Zamani‐Noor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of broadly expressed nervous system‐related genes as effective RNAi targets in the brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Broadly expressed genes outperformed brain‐enriched neural targets as RNAi candidates in Halyomorpha halys. Microinjection of dsRNA targeting alpha‐soluble NSF attachment protein (Asnap) or Ras opposite protein (Rop) caused strong feeding suppression and near‐complete mortality, identifying them as promising targets for future oral or spray‐based RNAi ...
Nirakar Panda, Aline Koch, Venkata Partha Sarathi Amineni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium L.) and its herbicide response

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Elevated CO2 promotes the growth of Xanthium strumarium while increasing its susceptibility to the systemic herbicide trifloxysulfuron‐sodium. The efficacy of the soil‐active herbicide fluometuron remains unaffected by changes in CO2 concentration and temperature.
Islam Emrah Suer, Nihat Tursun
wiley   +1 more source

Pesticide use in integrated pest and pollinator management framework to protect pollinator health

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1691-1696, April 2025.
Integrated pest management (IPM) emphasizes non‐chemical methods, with pesticides as a last resort, while integrated pest and pollinator management (IPPM) integrates pollinator health into pest control strategies. Abstract Agricultural pesticides have historically been a critical tool in controlling pests and diseases, preventing widespread suffering ...
Ngoc T Phan, David J Biddinger, Edwin G Rajotte, Guy Smagghe, Gadi VP Reddy, Zong‐Xin Ren, Neelendra K Joshi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1697-1716, April 2025.
In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient water‐soluble blue/red‐emissive carbon dots matching plant absorption spectra: Synthesis, tunable control, and their applications in promoting plant growth

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Guided by the spectral demand of plant photosystems, this review summarizes the synthesis, emission regulation, dual‐emission design, and gram‐scale production of CDs for agricultural applications. Spectrally matched blue‐ and red‐emissive CDs enhance plant light utilization by converting underutilized light into photosynthetically active radiation and
Yijing Chen, Ziyue Mu, Haoran Zhang, Xuejie Zhang, Wei Li, Bingfu Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano-urea driven improvements in nitrogen efficiency and wheat productivity: trade-offs, synergies, and climate resilience pathways

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Efficient nitrogen (N) management remains a major challenge in wheat production, where low N use efficiency (NUE) contributes to reduced yields and environmental degradation. Although nano-urea has emerged as a promising complements to conventional urea,
Rajiv Kumar Singh, Pravin Kumar Upadhyay, Mohammad Hasanain, Kapila Shekhawat, Sanjay Singh Rathore, Vijay Singh Meena, Vijay Singh Meena, Vinod Kumar Singh, Archana Singh, Anjali Patel, Tanmay Das, Meenakshi Rangot, Prakash Sonnad   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spraying drones: efficacy of integrating an avian repellent with drone hazing to elicit blackbird flock dispersal and abandonment of sunflower fields

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Multiple management strategies exist to combat bird damage to agriculture. We explored combining two tools, drones as frightening devices and an avian repellent, to assess effectiveness of an integrated method to deter large flocks on complex landscapes. We evaluated the ability of a spraying drone (DJI Agras MG‐1P) deploying Avian Control (i.e. active
Jessica L. Duttenhefner, Timothy J. Greives, Page E. Klug   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of conventional and nano fertilizers on rainfed maize yield, profitability and soil nitrogen

Frontiers in Nanotechnology
Nitrogen (N) is a vital macronutrient for maize productivity, but significant losses under rainfed conditions limit its availability and yield potential.
K. A. Gopinath, V. Visha Kumari, V. K. Singh, A. K. Shanker, K. Sammi Reddy, S. Kundu, B. Bhargavi, B. Rajkumar, N. Lavanya, P. Chandana, B. Sunitha, M. R. Krupashankar, Tarunendu Singh   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source