The three‐step test in international copyright—a global framework for generative AI training
Abstract The training of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) models involves the processing of large datasets, which often include copyrighted materials, thereby raising questions of copyright infringement. These questions tend to center on whether such use constitutes fair use or falls under text and data mining (TDM) exceptions.
Nicola Lucchi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Trunk muscle thickness and sprint, agility, and jump performance in competitive football players. [PDF]
Ucar O +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
What is the impact of sports‐related gambling advertising on gambling behaviour? A systematic review
Abstract Background and Aims Gambling is a public health issue and widespread advertising of gambling products may contribute to gambling harms. Sports‐related gambling advertising includes advertising around sports games or for sports betting products.
Ellen McGrane +5 more
wiley +1 more source
What is the prevalence of extra-articular and intra-articular magnetic resonance imaging findings in football players with and without hip and/or groin pain? A cross-sectional study of 166 football players. [PDF]
Buckthorpe E +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
‘I'd rather have worse gums than worse lungs’: Young people's views of nicotine pouches in the UK
Abstract Background and aims Nicotine pouches entered the UK market in 2019. Although research has shown that young people's prevalence of use has been low, it has been reported to be increasing and a cause for concern. This paper reports the findings of the first qualitative study in the UK to explore the views of 14–16 year olds' knowledge, awareness
Andy MacGregor +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessment of Internal Load and External Load in Senior Football Players: Differences Between Competitive Levels. [PDF]
Tereso D +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
An ecclesiastical court: Christian nationalism and perceptions of the US Supreme Court
Abstract Recently, scholars have increasingly examined the unique blending of Christian and political ideology known as Christian nationalism. During this period, the US Supreme Court has increasingly ruled in ways that favor Christian nationalism, and Court watchers have criticized several justices for showing bias toward Christianity at best and ...
Miles T. Armaly +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Dose-dependent white matter changes associated with repetitive head impacts in former American football players. [PDF]
Arciniega H +33 more
europepmc +1 more source
Muscle Strength and Power Changes With Gender‐Affirming Hormone Therapy
ABSTRACT Background Androgen receptors are highly expressed in upper body muscles, but changes in maximal muscle strength and power in major upper body muscles have not been investigated during gender‐affirming hormone therapy (GAHT). Objective To assess prospective changes in maximal muscle strength and muscle power from before and after 1 year of ...
Mathilde Kamp Nørlund +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Outcomes of cardiac screening in elite para-football players in the United Kingdom. [PDF]
Yamagata K +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

