Results 181 to 190 of about 8,112,224 (328)

Pollinator risks and recovery from air pollutant interactions during the fossil‐fuel transition

Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, EarlyView.
By altering the composition and concentration of floral scents, air pollutants such as ozone (O3) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) disrupt the ability of insect pollinators to locate flowers, threatening biodiversity and crop production. We examine the impact of these pollutants on pollinator performance and evaluate the short‐ and long‐term consequences of ...
James MW Ryalls, Jacob Bishop, Carol Wagstaff   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Prediction: Data, Baselines, Explanation, and Causation in Machine Learning for Food Insecurity

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The gains from machine learning in nowcasting and forecasting food insecurity are still small and limited and cannot be observed in all countries. This review summarizes the public resources for data, corrects common misconceptions about model requirements, and establishes baseline requirements, explanations, causal inference, and equity in operational
Shabnam Mehboob, Azman Abdullah, Gunesh Kumar, Samreen Memon, Naila Afghan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disturbance from restoration reseeding is associated with short‐term topsoil carbon loss and alters soil bacterial communities and functions in degraded alpine meadows of the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Restoration reseeding of degraded alpine meadows increased aboveground vegetation but was associated with short‐term topsoil carbon loss, coinciding with a microbial strategy shift from resident carbon‐preserving to carbon‐spending bacterial guilds. Abstract Background Restoration of degraded ecosystems is widely promoted as a nature‐based solution ...
Long‐Tao Zhu, Wen‐Min Shi, Guang‐Peng Qu, Xu Yin, Yong‐Kang Zhang, Ying‐Jie Sun, Zhen Luo, Wei Li, Chun‐Ping Zhang, Jie‐Jun Xi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous 3/4‐power scaling of leaf mass and 2/3‐power scaling of leaf area with stem mass in plants

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Plant allometry theory developed in the last century focused on 2/3‐power scaling, determined by light interception considerations. More recently, 3/4‐power scaling based on the properties of vascular distribution networks has been proposed.
Cory Matthew, Hans Pretzsch, Rüdiger Grote   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating belowground bud bank dynamics into grassland monitoring and management

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Adaptive Management of Grassland Ecosystems: A Bud Bank Perspective. Abstract Belowground bud banks are the core regenerative organs of perennial herbaceous plants, playing an irreplaceable role in population persistence, community assembly, and ecosystem restoration.
Zhiming Zhang, Zhigang Zhao, Kun Liu
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Fuzzy AHP–Fuzzy TOPSIS and GIS‐Based Framework for Mobile Clinic Location Selection in Conflict Zones: A Case Study From Northern Syria

The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Providing healthcare services in conflict‐affected regions like northern Syria is a significant challenge due to ongoing conflict and massive displacement. Mobile clinics offer a flexible solution to meet the urgent healthcare needs of displaced communities.
Jamil Hallak, Palash Kamruzzaman, Sakire Nesli Demircioglu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐omics reveals gastrointestinal metabolic disorder‐induced diarrhea in postpartum dairy cows

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Nutritional diarrhea is a pervasive, costly challenge in dairy production. Using integrated metagenomic and metabolomic profiling, we identified coordinated microbial and metabolic alterations across the rumen, hindgut, and serum. In the rumen, enrichment of Prevotella sp.
Weixuan Tang, Yangyi Hao, Jiawei Zhang, Yajing Wang, Zhijun Cao, Hongjian Yang, Wei Wang, Shengli Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Holistic Assessment of Water Footprint and Irrigation Performance Indicators With Respect to Agricultural Water Productivity

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global warming has intensified prolonged droughts in many regions, including Türkiye, resulting in growing pressure on already limited water resources. Agriculture, as the largest water‐consuming sector, faces critical challenges in sustaining productivity under increasing water scarcity. In this context, assessing water use efficiency through
Elifnaz Torun, Belgin Çakmak
wiley   +1 more source

Evapotranspiration Estimation and Irrigation Performance Assessment Using Remote Sensing: A Case Study of the Ergani Dam Irrigation System (Turkey)

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Efficient water resource management is critical for sustainable agriculture, with evapotranspiration (ET) serving as a key parameter. Remote sensing (RS) techniques offer cost‐effective approaches for ET estimation and irrigation performance assessment in extensive agricultural systems.
Kivanç Hayri Doganay, Bekir Sitki Karatas   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Rosemary, Citronella, and Tea Tree Essential Oils on Fermentation Characteristics and Aerobic Stability of Sorghum Silage. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Júnior JRM, de Oliveira TS, da Silva IN, Filho EJLM, Aniceto ES, Lima MT, Andrade JLS, Santos BAV.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source