Results 91 to 100 of about 190,039 (301)

The Collective Power of Bacteria as a Blueprint for Emergent Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Small cells, powerful collectives. Bacteria demonstrate how sophisticated behaviors can emerge from many simple individuals working together. We explore the remarkable world of bacterial communities and the mechanisms that underpin their complex emergent behaviors, enabling impressive adaptability, robustness, and responsiveness to changing ...
Johanna A. Blee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Robot Item Delivery and Foraging: Two Sides of a Coin

open access: yesRobotics, 2015
Multi-robot foraging has been widely studied in the literature, and the general assumption is that the robots are simple, i.e., with limited processing and carrying capacity.
Somchaya Liemhetcharat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncovering renewable energy policy impact channels on land values, the local farm structure, and farmland heterogeneity

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Germany's Renewable Energy Sources Act (REA), enacted in 2000 and subsequently amended, subsidized national renewable energy production with fixed feed‐in tariffs for renewable energy sources (RE) from wind, solar, and biogas. Empirical studies suggest that the policy was creating windfall effects for landowners and attribute farmland use ...
Lars Isenhardt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multiscale Review of Behavioral Variation in Collective Foraging Behavior in Honey Bees

open access: yesInsects, 2019
The emergence of collective behavior from local interactions is a widespread phenomenon in social groups. Previous models of collective behavior have largely overlooked the impact of variation among individuals within the group on collective dynamics ...
Natalie J. Lemanski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The optimization of cooperative bacterial foraging

open access: yes, 2009
Bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO) is a novel optimization algorithm based on the social foraging behavior of E coli bacteria This paper presents a variation on the original BFO algorithm, namely the Cooperative Bacterial Foraging Optimization (CBFO),
Chen HN(陈瀚宁)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Context-dependent 'safekeeping' of foraging tools in New Caledonian crows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was supported by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC; David Phillips Fellowship BB/G023913/2; C.R.), and studentships from the BBSRC (B.K.) and the University of St Andrews (J.v.d.W.).Several animal species use ...
James J. H. St Clair   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Reproductive stages in lowbush blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) occur earlier with increasing temperature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Climate change is altering the timing of many plant phenological events, yet most studies focus on flowering, with less attention given to later reproductive stages such as fruit development and ripening. Vaccinium angustifolium (lowbush blueberry) is an important perennial berry species that may be sensitive to these changes.
Jenna Floyd   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecología reproductiva del bobo café (Sula leucogaster) en Morros El Potosí, Guerrero, México Reproductive ecology of Brown Boobies (Sula leucogaster) at Morros El Potosí, Guerrero, Mexico

open access: yesRevista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 2009
Entre enero y junio de 2006 se estudió la ecología reproductiva del bobo café (Sula leucogaster) en Morros El Potosí, Guerrero. Determinamos parámetros reproductivos, profundidad máxima de buceo, duración de viajes de forrajeo y porcentaje de atención al
Juan Pablo Ceyca, Eric Mellink
doaj  

Palatability of geophyte underground storage organs partially explains their depth in the Cape Floristic Region, geophyte capital of the world

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise The soil depth of underground storage organs (USOs) of geophytes involves cost–benefit trade‐offs and may relate to USO age, size, and disturbances such as fire and herbivory. Yet determinants of USO depth are poorly studied. We posit that belowground mammalian predation of USOs is a selective force for the positive relationship ...
Tineke Kraaij   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species with U‐shaped geographic ranges as an opportunity to study early stages of divergence: The case of Ipomoea microsepala

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise The study of the early stages of divergence between populations is crucial to understanding how species and biodiversity originate. Geographic distributions that capture some aspects of the process of divergence, such as those that are markedly U‐shaped, could offer a window to identify systems undergoing incipient speciation, which ...
Itzel A. Piña‐de la Rosa   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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