Results 61 to 70 of about 542,641 (362)
Demystifying the Graduate School Application Process
Abstract Navigating the graduate school application process is often challenging, requiring intricate knowledge of academia and graduate institutional structures. This “Hidden Curriculum of Academia” includes what different graduate degrees offer, how to connect with a faculty member of interest, and the skills needed to submit a “competitive ...
Cesar O. Estien+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Corticosterone and foraging behaviour in a pelagic seabird [PDF]
Because endocrine mechanisms are thought to mediate behavioral responses to changes in the environment, examining these mechanisms is essential for understanding how long-lived seabirds adjust their foraging decisions to contrasting environmental ...
Angelier, F+4 more
core +1 more source
Neural Mechanisms of Foraging [PDF]
Looking for Greener Pastures Humans, like other animals, have evolved to forage. Brain-imaging studies by Kolling et al. (p. 95 ) suggest that activity in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex supplies a continuous signal of environmental ...
Kolling, N+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Abstract The EU aims to reach 25% of the total agricultural area under organic farming by 2030. Interlinking a farm‐level and agro‐economic market model, we assess impacts of achieving the target either at Member State or aggregated EU level. Results show that flexible budget allocation across Member States would be more cost‐efficient and less ...
Dimitrios Kremmydas+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Does foraging efficiency vary with colony size in the fairy martin Petrochelidon ariel? [PDF]
Colonial breeding occurs in a wide range of taxa, however the advantages promoting its evolution and maintenance remain poorly understood. In many avian species, breeding colonies vary by several orders of magnitude and one approach to investigating the ...
Alexander+37 more
core +2 more sources
Foraging innovation in the guppy [PDF]
When novel behaviour patterns spread through animal populations, typically one animal will initiate the diffusion. It is not known whether such 'innovators' are particularly creative individuals, individuals exposed to the appropriate environmental contingencies, or individuals in a particular motivational state.
Laland, K.N., Reader, S.M.
openaire +3 more sources
Linking root traits to nutrient foraging in arbuscular mycorrhizal trees in a temperate forest.
The identification of plant functional traits that can be linked to ecosystem processes is of wide interest, especially for predicting vegetational responses to climate change.
D. Eissenstat+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Efficiency functionals for the Lévy flight foraging hypothesis [PDF]
We consider a forager diffusing via a fractional heat equation and we introduce several efficiency functionals whose optimality is discussed in relation to the L\'evy exponent of the evolution equation. Several biological scenarios, such as a target close to the forager, a sparse environment, a target located away from the forager and two targets ...
arxiv
The effects of spatially heterogeneous prey distributions on detection patterns in foraging seabirds [PDF]
Many attempts to relate animal foraging patterns to landscape heterogeneity are focused on the analysis of foragers movements. Resource detection patterns in space and time are not commonly studied, yet they are tightly coupled to landscape properties and add relevant information on foraging behavior.
arxiv +1 more source
Impact of index insurance on downside income risk: Evidence from northern Kenya
Abstract We assessed the impact of index‐based livestock insurance (IBLI) on household income and its higher‐order moments (i.e., variance and skewness). The study uses four waves of panel survey data from northern Kenya and applies a two stage least squares (2SLS) instrumental variables regression to estimate the causal impacts.
Kelvin Mashisia Shikuku, Ibrahim Ochenje
wiley +1 more source