Results 61 to 70 of about 5,935 (192)

On the Magnetosphere‐Ionosphere Coupling During the May 2021 Geomagnetic Storm

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2022
On 12 May 2021 the interplanetary doppelgänger of the 9 May 2021 coronal mass ejection impacted the Earth's magnetosphere, giving rise to a strong geomagnetic storm.
M. Piersanti   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmic Ray Counting Variability From Water‐Cherenkov Detectors as a Proxy of Stratospheric Conditions in Antarctica

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 12, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract This work examines atmospheric effects on cosmic ray counts observed by a Water‐Cherenkov detector at the Argentine Antarctic Marambio Station. We analyze the influence of ground‐level barometric pressure and geopotential height at various pressure levels on daily particle rates, finding the strongest association at 100 hPa, linked to ...
N. A. Santos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recurrent and sporadic Forbush decreases during solar cycles 23–24

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2019
A comparison has been made between recurrent (associated with high-speed streams from coronal holes) and sporadic (caused by interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs)) Forbush decreases (FDs) in solar cycles 23 and 24 (as well as in the maxima of ...
Melkumyan A.A.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurements of Forbush decreases at Mars: both by MSL on ground and by MAVEN in orbit

open access: yes, 2017
The Radiation Assessment Detector (RAD), on board Mars Science Laboratory's (MSL) Curiosity rover, has been measuring ground level particle fluxes along with the radiation dose rate at the surface of Mars since August 2012. Similar to neutron monitors at
Boettcher, Stephan   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Correlation Patterns of Muon Flux With Vertical Atmospheric Profiles: Insights From Monte Carlo Simulations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract The production, attenuation, and absorption of secondary cosmic rays (SCR) are influenced by atmospheric parameters such as air pressure and temperature. To reliably correlate SCR flux measurements with atmospheric ionization driven by energetic particle precipitation, these dependencies must be quantified.
A. Al‐Qaaod   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 1 June 2025 Forbush Decrease Measured over a Range of Primary Cosmic Ray Energies

open access: yesUniverse
The 1 June 2025 Forbush decrease in the terrestrial ground-level flux of cosmic ray secondaries was recorded by many cosmic ray systems. This was the deepest such decrease from the quiescent value of the flux, which has been observed over the past two ...
Roger Clay
doaj   +1 more source

Forbush-decreases in 19th solar cycle

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2013
The 19th solar cycle was characterized by abnormally high solar activity; unfortunately, the possibilities of observing it were limited. Ground-based observations of cosmic rays and geomagnetic activity are among the few types of continuous measurements that allow statements about the events of 19th cycle and their comparison with events of other ...
A Abunin   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Solar Flare Activity, 1937–2024: Introducing the New Hemispheric Solar Flare Index (hSFI) in the Context of 2024's Major Solar Storm Events

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 23, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract A new daily composite of the solar flare index (SFI) and the hemispherically‐resolved versions (hSFI) are presented for 1937 to 2024. The data set confirms that the northern hemisphere (NH) dominated solar flare activity during Solar Cycles 17 to 21, but that the southern hemisphere has dominated from Solar Cycle 22 to present.
V. M. Velasco Herrera   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Radiation Enhancements at Aviation Altitudes and Energetic Precipitating Electrons

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 23, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract The campaign of Automated Radiation Measurements for Aerospace Safety (ARMAS) has revealed that relativistic electron precipitation (REP) from the radiation belts can significantly enhance the radiation environment at aviation altitudes, in addition to the well‐known sources of galactic cosmic rays and solar energetic particles. Recent studies
Wei Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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