Aims Trial run‐in phases are sometimes used to select adherent participants as a strategy to enrich trials, but the methods employed lack clear regulatory guidance and there are concerns about the transparency of reporting. This review aims to characterize the methods used for adherence measurement and public reporting of run‐in studies.
Non Davies+3 more
wiley +1 more source
AZD0449, an inhaled JAK1 inhibitor, in healthy participants and patients with mild asthma
Aims Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus bronchodilator are recommended for the treatment of asthma. Targeting the JAK1‐dependent pathway may be an alternative for asthma management in patients with incomplete response to ICS. The aim of this study was to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of AZD0449, a
Anna Lundahl+11 more
wiley +1 more source
OBJETIVO: Avaliar efetividade e rapidez de ação do formoterol liberado através de inalador para pó seco na reversão de broncoespasmo induzido pela metacolina.
Adalberto Sperb Rubin+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Bronchial responsiveness and the reproducibility of forced expiratory volume in one second.
Although poorly reproducible spirometric tests, "test failures," are associated with respiratory morbidity, it is not clear what causes them. Bronchial responsiveness was examined in relation to test failure for forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1.0) (1979 definition of the American Thoracic Society) in 249 bakers, 165 chemical industry workers, and ...
Venables, K, Graneek, B, Taylor, A
openaire +4 more sources
Corn cob pyrolysis: A systematic literature review of methods and applications
Mapping the research landscape of corn cob pyrolysis. Abstractas The agricultural sector is experiencing a surge in waste generation due to population growth, creating an urgent need to convert byproducts into value‐added products. Maize (Zea mays L.), a leading global crop, produces significant byproducts, such as corn cob, which are often undervalued.
Vilmar Steffen+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Effectiveness and Safety of Oral Triamcinolone in the Management of Acute Exacerbations of Asthma: A Prospective Interventional Study [PDF]
Introduction: Acute exacerbation of asthma leads to increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Oral Corticosteroids (OCS) are critical in the management of asthma exacerbations; however, the response varies between patients.
Santhalingam Balamurugan
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Environmental Change while Climbing Mt. Daisen on Forced Vital Capacity and Forced Expiratory Volume % in Young Women [PDF]
The aim of the present study was to clarify the effects of environmental change while climbing Mt. Daisen on forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume % in young women in summer.
Arakane Keita+17 more
core +1 more source
Cardiorespiratory fitness and sports activities in children and adolescents with solitary functioning kidney [PDF]
Background: An increasing number of children with chronic disease require a complete medical examination to be able to practice physical activity. Particularly children with solitary functioning kidney (SFK) need an accurate functional evaluation to ...
DE CASTRO, Giovanna+10 more
core +2 more sources
Clinical Trials With Pragmatic Elements: A Review of Use Cases and Real‐World Data Utilization
Clinical trials with pragmatic elements can capture diverse patient populations, enable efficient follow‐up, and reflect routine clinical practices; yet there is limited understanding of their design features, characteristics, and use of real‐world data (RWD). Based on a targeted search of PubMed/EMBASE (Jan‐2016 to Jul‐2024), a review was conducted to
Le Su+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Do patients with suspected heart failure and preserved left ventricular systolic function suffer from "diastolic heart failure" or from misdiagnosis? A prospective descriptive study [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: To characterise the clinical features of patients with suspected heart failure but preserved left ventricular systolic function to determine if they have other potential causes for their symptoms rather than being diagnosed with 'diastolic ...
Caruana, L.+3 more
core +2 more sources