Results 131 to 140 of about 6,159 (213)
Allergy, EarlyView.This study investigates the role of ER stress in steroid resistance in severe asthma. Results from advanced 3D models of human bronchial epithelial cells, steroid‐resistant severe asthma mouse models, and human severe asthma sputum samples show that treatment with ICS in combination with the ER stress inhibitor 4‐PBA significantly enhances steroid ...
Prabuddha S. Pathinayake +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Allergy, EarlyView.Studies suggest that type 2 inflammatory diseases are driven by overactivation of the IL4/IL13 pathway, manifesting differently in distinct tissues. We performed quantitative analyses using several large independent datasets to explore the interrelation of type 2 inflammatory diseases based on co‐prevalence, genetic predispositions, and transcriptomic ...
Jennifer D. Hamilton +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Allergy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Advances in asthma therapies have shown that clinical remission may be an achievable therapeutic goal for patients with asthma. This review discusses the current definitions of remission in asthma, the predictors of remission, airway inflammation/epithelial damage in asthma remission, airway remodeling, paradigms in defining remission and ...
Fatma Esra Gunaydin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Dupilumab on Airway Inflammation in Patients With Persistent Asthma
Allergy, EarlyView.EXPEDITION (NCT02573233) assessed the effects of dupilumab on airway inflammation in patients with persistent asthma using bronchoscopy and gene expression analysis. Dupilumab showed no appreciable effect on inflammatory cell types in biopsies or BALF samples.
Michael E. Wechsler +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Allergy, EarlyView.We aimed to characterise Alternaria sensitisation trajectories from childhood to adulthood; we compared SPT, whole‐extract sIgE and rAlt a 1, and assessed their longitudinal association with asthma and rhinitis in the Isle of Wight birth cohort. Alternaria sensitisation in the Isle of Wight Birth Cohort emerges mainly in late adolescence and, when ...
Mohammad Leily +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Allergy, EarlyView.Dupilumab significantly improved nasal polyp score, nasal congestion, olfaction, total symptom score, and disease‐specific quality of life in Chinese patients with uncontrolled CRSwNP. Incidence of treatment‐emergent adverse events was similar between dupilumab and placebo.
Mu Xian +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Vog: Using Volcanic Eruptions to Estimate the Health Costs of Particulates
The Economic Journal, EarlyView., 2018 The negative consequences of long‐term exposure to particulate pollution are well established but a number of studies find no effect of short‐term exposure on health outcomes. The high correlation of industrial pollutants complicates the estimation of the impact of individual pollutants on health.
Timothy J. Halliday +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Features of Cellular Senescence Pathways in Severe Asthma
Allergy, EarlyView.In bronchial biopsies, SASP and p53 pathway enrichment scores are elevated in severe asthma versus non‐severe asthma and healthy controls. SASP enrichment is validated in the independent NOVA cohort. SASP enrichment is also elevated in nasal brushings of participants with nasal polyps, independently of asthma status.
Woo‐Jung Song +122 more
wiley +1 more source
Allergy, EarlyView.Mitochondrial fatty acid enzyme, CPT1A, is deficient in the airway epithelium of severe asthma patients. Restoration of CPT1A expression improved epithelial barrier integrity via increasing mitochondrial respiration and ATP production in airway epithelial cells. Restoration of deficient epithelial CPT1A may represent a new treatment approach for severe
Muyun Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source