Results 241 to 250 of about 648,740 (296)

Endogenous “Time Bomb” – Mislocalized Phospholipase A2 as a Critical Mediator of Ultra‐Rapid Mortality in Sepsis and Acute Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phospholipase A2 (PLA2), a dormant enzyme, becomes lethal when activated—collapsing lungs in minutes. Our dual therapy (DOPS + varespladib) boosts survival from 0% to >90% in sepsis/ALI. A breakthrough for acute lung injury treatment. ABSTRACT This study reveals that phospholipase A2 (PLA2), normally stable and nontoxic, can be activated specifically ...
Jianyu Wang, Zhongxing Xu, Lin Wang, Xin Sui, Yuan Luo, Xiuli Zhao, Jun Yang, Yongan Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radical‐Mediated, Substrate‐Independent Fabrication of Hybrid Solid–Hydrogel Materials With Tunable Crosslinking: An Initiator‐ and Crosslinker‐Free Approach

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a substrate‐independent, reagent‐free plasma strategy that forms radical‐rich interlayers for covalent hydrogel attachment without initiators or crosslinkers. The long‐lived radicals drive in situ gelation, creating robust, cytocompatible hybrid solid–hydrogel constructs across diverse substrates.
Ghazal Shineh, Azin Khodaei, Pardis Keikhosravani, Masoud Zhianmanesh, Yiyun Xia, Aaron Gilmour, Sina Naficy, Andrea Guzina, Daniella Bianchi, Khoon S. Lim, Fariba Dehghani, Saber Amin Yavari, Marcela Bilek, Giselle C. Yeo, Behnam Akhavan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualization of Endosomal Escape of Intracellularly Delivered Protein With Unexpected Photochemical Internalization of Trypan Blue

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TB, a conventional cell viability dye, acts as both a fluorescence modulator (quenching GFP fluorescence upon protein binding and recovering it upon release) and a photosensitizer that triggers endosomal escape via photochemical internalization (PCI) under 590 nm light.
Zhongqi Yao, Zhan Shi, Peng Hu, Changping Wang, Hui Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Soft Robotic Model for Simulating Heart Valve Disease and Cardiac Interventions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper introduces a fully synthetic fabrication methodology for a soft robotic, in‐vitro model of the left‐heart, complete with a functioning mitral valve apparatus. With a view towards patient‐specific modeling, we demonstrate physiological flow and pressure waveforms, tunable mitral valve function with clinical imaging compatibility, and its use ...
James Davies, Emanuele Nicotra, Kefan Zhu, Chi Cong Nguyen, Bibhu Sharma, Adrienne Ji, Phuoc Thien Phan, Jingjing Wan, Patrick Pruscino, Hermione Truong, Jelena Rnjak‐Kovacina, Hoang‐Phuong Phan, Christopher Hayward, Nigel Hamilton Lovell, Thanh Nho Do   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Eigenmodes of the Brain to Improve the Source Localization of EEG: Application to Epileptiform Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Geometry and connectivity are complementary structures, which have demonstrated their ability to represent the brain's functional activity. This study evaluates geometric and connectome eigenmodes as biologically informed constraints for EEG source localization.
Pok Him Siu, Philippa J. Karoly, Sina Mansour L., Artemio Soto‐Breceda, Levin Kuhlmann, Mark J. Cook, David B. Grayden   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilization of Single Metal Atoms on Graphitic Carbon Nitride: Synthetic Strategies and Emerging Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advancements in stabilizing single metal atoms on graphitic carbon nitride emphasizing innovative synthesis strategies and emerging applications in electrocatalysis, photocatalysis and organic transformations, along with key challenges and future perspective. Abstract Emerging as a new frontier in catalysis science, single‐
Wenyao Zhang, Junjie Cui, Zhenjie Yao, Boyuan Zhu, Nithinraj Panangattu Dharmarajan, Ajayan Vinu, Junwu Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Thoracoabdominal mechanics during relaxed and forced vital capacity

Journal of Applied Physiology, 1979
Thoracoabdominal configuration, intrathoracic (esophageal), intra-abdominal (gastric), and transdiaphragmatic pressures were studied in six normal upright subjects during relaxed (RVC) and forced vital capacity (FVC). Chest wall configuration showed substantial departure from its relaxation characteristics during FVC.
N M, Siafakas, A J, Morris, M, Green
openaire   +2 more sources

BRONCHOCONSTRICTION INDUCED BY REPEATED FORCED VITAL CAPACITY MANOEUVRES

Allergy, 1975
An asthmatic atopic patient who developed bronchoconstriction during repeated forced vital capacity manoeuvres and after exercise is reported. Since increases in total airway and upper segment resistances and drop in FEV1 and Vmax 50 were induced, it is considered that bronchoconstriction involved most of the airways.
A J, Roncoroni, E, Goldman, R J, Puy, M, Mancino   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Simulation of airway closure during forced vital capacity

Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 1989
Airway closure, which disconnects peripheral respiratory units from the trachea, has been observed during expiration to residual volume. It is attributed to dynamic compression that may cause unstable collapse and closure of small airways. During forced vital maneuvers, airway closure is expected to be more significant owing to the maximum expiratory ...
D, Elad, S, Einav
openaire   +2 more sources