Results 41 to 50 of about 249,219 (305)
Impact of macroeconomic variables on foreign exchange reserves: A case from Pakistan
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, 2019 The study aims to investigate the effect of macroeconomic indicators on foreign reserves in Pakistan. A Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model has been used to estimate Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves demand from the period of 1984 to 2015.
Muhammad Azeem, Muzammil Khurshid
doaj +1 more source
Not quite as advertised: Canada’s managed float in the 1950s and Bank of Canada intervention [PDF]
, 2009 Canada has perhaps the longest track record of adhering to a floating exchange rate regime, but it may well also have been the first country to adopt a managed float during the 1950s.
Siklos, Pierre L.
core +2 more sources
Modulus‐Switchable Miniature Robots for Biomedical Applications: A Review
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.Materials, robot designs, proof‐of‐concept functions, and biomedical applications of modulus‐switchable miniature robots. Miniature soft robots have shown great potential in biomedical applications due to their excellent controllability and suitable mechanical properties in biological environments.
Chunyun Wei, Yibin Wang, Jiangfan Yu
wiley +1 more source
From Lab to Landscape: Environmental Biohybrid Robotics for Ecological Futures
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.This Perspective explores environmental biohybrid robotics, integrating living tissues, microorganisms, and insects for operation in real‐world ecosystems. It traces the leap from laboratory experiments to forests, wetlands, and urban environments and discusses key challenges, development pathways, and opportunities for ecological monitoring and ...
Miriam Filippi
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Ionic Liquids at the Biological Interfaces in Bioelectronics
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Ionic liquids (ILs) are highlighted as key artificial ionic materials that bridge biological ion‐based signaling and electronic devices. By understanding their composition, structure, function relationships, and mechanisms, ILs can advance from high performance electrolyte to core materials enabling integrated, multifunctional bioelectronics for ...
Yeong‐sinn Ye +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Foreign exchange reserves in a credit constrained economy [PDF]
International Economics, 2012 cet article traite du rôle des réserves de change en tant qu’épargne de précaution dans un cadre de marché imparfait, dû à la présence de contraintes de crédit déterminées de façon endogène. nous montrons que le coût de détention des réserves est plus élevé en présence de contraintes sur le crédit, en raison de l’effet de levier de la dette ...
openaire +2 more sources
The Cost of Holding Foreign Exchange Reserves [PDF]
, 2020 Recent studies that have emphasized that the costs of accumulating reserves for self-insurance purposes have overlooked two potentially important side effects. First, the impact of the resulting lower spreads on the service costs of the stock of sovereign debt, which could substantially reduce the marginal cost of holding reserves. Second, when reserve
Eduardo Levy-Yeyati +1 more
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Lymphoid‐Tissue‐on‐Chip Recapitulates Human Antibody Responses In Vitro
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The presented lymphoid‐tissue‐on‐chip system allows culture of primary human tonsil cells at organotypic high density under perfusion for up to 4 weeks, emulates immune response to soluble vaccines and vaccination via peripheral antigen‐presenting cells and represents a useful tool to assess cellular interactions during homeostasis, immune responses ...
Claudia Teufel +15 more
wiley +1 more source
The Influence of Interest Rates, Inflation and Foreign Exchange Reserves on the Rupiah Exchange Rate
Ekonomi dan Bisnis• Purpose: This study aims to analyze the influence of interest rates, inflation, and foreign exchange reserves on the Indonesian rupiah exchange rate during the period 1991–2023.
Cut Rajwa Azra
doaj +1 more source
المجلة الدولية للأداء الاقتصادي, 2022 This paper aims to examine the impact of foreign exchange reserves on foreign direct investment in Algeria during the period 1990-2020 by applying the Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag model (ARDL).
Bouzid BOURENANE +2 more
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