Results 261 to 270 of about 1,506,974 (302)

Global health is in crisis: How can Canada contribute? [PDF]

open access: yesPLOS Glob Public Health
Baral P   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Empirics of Foreign Reserves [PDF]

open access: possibleOpen Economies Review, 2001
In this article, we study the determinants of cross-country variation in the level of international reserves over the period 1981–1995. Confirming intuition, trade openness is easily the most important variable. There is also some evidence that financial deepening is associated with an increase in the reserves ratio.
Philip Lane, Dominic Burke
openaire   +2 more sources

Essays on foreign reserves

2022
In 1999, Martin Feldstein stated in an NBER working paper (No. 6907) that international economic crises in the 80s and 90s showed the extreme social and economic costs that sudden shifts in market perceptions can cause even in countries with solid fundamentals.
openaire   +1 more source

The Rational Use of Russia's Foreign Exchange Reserves: The structure of foreign exchange reserves

Problems of Economic Transition, 2008
(2008). The Rational Use of Russia's Foreign Exchange Reserves: The structure of foreign exchange reserves. Problems of Economic Transition: Vol. 50, No. 9, pp. 54-65.
V. Storozhenko, V. Belkin
openaire   +1 more source

Foreign Exchange Reserve Diversification and the 'Exorbitant Privilege' [PDF]

open access: possibleSSRN Electronic Journal, 2014
We assess the global macroeconomic implications of different strategies of official reserve management by developing a large scale new-Keynesian dynamic general equilibrium model of the world economy, calibrated on the euro area, the United States, China, Japan and the rest of the world.
Pietro Cova   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Defense of Modern Foreign Languages—With Reservations*

The Modern Language Journal, 1938
The outline of a six‐year French course is followed by the defense of certain inclusions [emphasis on reading, isolation of grammar] and exclusions [daily translation, use of realia, oral work] and by the defense—with reservations—of the modern foreign languages as a secondary‐school subject.
openaire   +1 more source

Optimal Foreign Reserves for China

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2009
One of the puzzles about the Chinese economy has been the huge amount of foreign reserves that China holds. By conventional standards, China's reserve holdings are simply more than enough for its external trade and debt obligations. This research however argues that the overall level of China's foreign reserves is actually within the range of optimum ...
Zhichao Zhang, Wei Li, Yidan Guo
openaire   +1 more source

Central Banks’ Management of Foreign Exchange Reserves

Open Economies Review, 1998
This paper analyzes whether currency instability results from official reserves management, as central banks strive to minimize risk, keep a degree of liquidity degree, minimize risk, and a good return on their portfolio. In recent years the dollar share in official reserves increased, at the expense of the Deutsche mark and yen.
openaire   +1 more source

Foreign reserves and the management of risk [PDF]

open access: possible, 1990
The risk management of New Zealand's foreign exchange reserves is discussed.
Neil Humphries, Lin Wang
openaire  

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