Results 31 to 40 of about 182,343 (200)

Forensic ballistics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Kriminalistická balistika Abstrakt Tato diplomová práce se zabývá jednou z disciplín spadající pod kriminalistické vědy, kriminalistickou balistikou.
Chlostová, Barbora
core  

Hunting shot – evolution of manufacturing technology

open access: yesArchives of Forensic Medicine and Criminology, 2016
Hunting shot are 1.2–10 mm diameter balls, usually made of lead alloys, forming a cluster projectile used in smoothbore hunting shotguns. Shot may also be used in pistol and revolver ammunition, in which it can constitute structural element of the ...
Piotr Bochyński   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Diagnostics in Medicine and Forensic Science

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Diagnoses in forensic science cover many disciplinary and technical fields, including thanatology and clinical forensic medicine, as well as all the disciplines mobilized by these two major poles: criminalistics, ballistics, anthropology, entomology ...
Thomas Lefèvre, Laurent Tournois
doaj   +1 more source

Bias in Forensic Examination

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2022
The article discusses various aspects of the influence of bias on the formation of conclusions of a forensic expert. The author highlights that the negative effect of bias is especially significant in identification examinations, where the conclusions ...
A. V. Kokin
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal persistence and physicochemical modification of inorganic gunshot residue (IGSR)

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract In the medicolegal context, GSR analysis plays a key role in clarifying the dynamics of firearm‐related deaths, including lesion identification and firing distance determination. However, postmortem alterations of the body, such as thermal exposure, may influence the analysis of lesions and complicate interpretation.
Gianmarco Argentiero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the (Non-)Scalability of Target Media for Evaluating the Performance of Ancient Projectile Weapons

open access: yesOpen Archaeology, 2023
When they work, controlled experiments can efficiently and clearly reveal essential characteristics of the functions and performance of ancient hunting and fighting weapons.
Pettigrew Devin B., Bamforth Douglas B.
doaj   +1 more source

Preliminary Evaluation of Gunshot Residue (GSR) Using 3-Aminophenol as a Substitute in Modified Griess Test

open access: yesIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, 2021
In forensic ballistics, gunshot residue (GSR) particles can be detected using screening or presumptive tests which are mainly focused on the chromophoric reaction.
Siti Nurhazlin Jaluddin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Region‐of‐interest geometry optimization for shooting‐distance estimation from flash‐pulse infrared thermography of gunshot residue on textile targets

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Shooting‐distance estimation from gunshot‐residue (GSR) patterns on textiles is affected by substrate properties, residue distribution, and region‐of‐interest (ROI) definition. This study evaluated how ROI geometry influences muzzle‐to‐target distance regression from flash‐pulse infrared thermography of GSR‐related thermal patterns.
Petr Volf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ballistics Forensically Applied

open access: yesJournal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1929
Forensic Ballistics are two rather high-sounding words, but the use of them is required to convey briefly the information intended. The word "forensic" pertains to courts of justice; "ballistics" defines the science of projectiles. Consequently, Forensic Ballistics is the application of the knowledge of firearms, powders, and bullets to judicial ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Sharp force trauma analysis without animal bones: A proposal for sustainable and ethical bone proxies

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, Volume 71, Issue 5, Page 2334-2344, September 2026.
Abstract Sharp force trauma has been the leading cause of homicide in England and Wales for more than a decade. Experimental research on sharp force trauma frequently relies on animal bone as a substitute for human remains, yet their ethical acceptability and comparability to human bone remain contested.
Beth Lawrence   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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