Results 61 to 70 of about 6,744 (230)

Forensic Facial Reconstruction: Review and Analysis of Scientific Research in Brazil

Brazilian Journal of Forensic Sciences, Medical Law and Bioethics, 2013
Forensic Facial Reconstruction (FFR) refers to any process that aims to recover the morphology of a face at the moment before death, from the observation of a skull. It’s a recognition method that allows direct investigations for primary methods of human
Lara Maria Herrera, Sílvia Virgiínia Tedeschi-Oliveira, Rodolfo Francisco Haltenhoff Melani   +2 more
doaj  

Population‐specific validation of long bone linear discriminant analysis against morphoscopic pelvic methods for sex estimation in contemporary Italian skeletal remains

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Sex estimation represents a fundamental step in forensic identification protocols, traditionally relying on morphoscopic pelvic assessment. However, the increasing integration of machine learning approaches and population‐specific validation requirements necessitate comprehensive evaluation of alternative methodologies. This study provides the
Siam Knecht, Paolo Morandini, Lucie Biehler‐Gomez, Mustapha Ouladsine, Christophe Roman, Cristina Cattaneo, Pascal Adalian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in Different Branches of Dentistry

Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research
Introduction: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming dental practice through its ability to analyze, learn, and support clinical decisions.
Ali Mirzaei, Melika Mollaei, Anahita Lotfizadeh, Mehdi Aryana, Alireza Ebrahimpour   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serial maternal filicide as evidence of Munchausen syndrome by proxy

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy (MSBP), or Fabricated or Induced Illness (FII), is a form of physical and emotional child abuse and maltreatment that remains frequently under‐detected due to a significant lack of clinical awareness. This case report aims to highlight the challenges of diagnosing MSBP, its impact on victims, and the ethical ...
Ahlem Mtiraoui, Oussama Ajmi, Asma Allaya, Amel Braham, Jaafar Nakhli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of frequency and causes of complaints against dentists and experimental dentist' malpractices referred to Kashan general medical council from 2008-2019

Fiyz̤, 2021
Background: In dental treatment, sometimes the results and complications of treatment along with the failure of the dentist in establishing a professional relationship with the patient, can lead to dissatisfaction and complaints against the dentist ...
Anahita Ranjbar, Hosein Akbari, Sara Azami , Amene Taghdisi   +3 more
doaj  

Neuropathologic findings and age‐related differences in Finnish pediatric medico‐legal autopsies

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuropathological examination plays a critical role in medico‐legal cause‐of‐death investigation, especially in determining the cause and manner of death in pediatric autopsies. Although a comprehensive neuropathological examination is recommended, limited data exists of the diagnostic yield of neuropathology consultations in such cases.
Elias Hakanen, Petteri Oura, Paula Katriina Vauhkonen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychopathological profiles of inmates convicted for femicide, other familial homicides, or attempted homicides

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Femicides and family‐related homicides represent a significant concern, with over 50% of homicides occurring within the family setting. This study aimed to explore the complex factors, including psychological aspects, behind such crimes, focusing on a sample of inmates incarcerated for homicide, attempted homicide, or femicide.
Biancamaria Treves, Carmen Santoriello, Gaia De Angelis, Carmela Di Filippo, Fabio del Duca, Ludovica Caprio, Gaetana Termoli, Paola Frati, Aniello Maiese, Antonio Maria Pagano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forensic odontological examinations of alleged torture victims at the University of Copenhagen 1997-2011

Torture, 2018
Background: Clinical forensic examinations of alleged torture victims have been performed by forensic pathologists at the University of Copenhagen since 1995.
Sára O. Arge, Steen Holger Hansen, Niels Lynnerup   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

LLM‐based keyword augmentation for title‐driven evidence selection: A practical approach

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Keyword‐based search is widely used in digital forensic investigations, yet its effectiveness depends strongly on investigator experience, leading to inconsistent results and missed evidence. While previous studies have explored machine learning and large language models (LLMs) to address this, practical deployment is often constrained by ...
Sanghyun Yoo, Doowon Jeong
wiley   +1 more source

Does Sickle Cell Anaemia Have a Relationship With Avascular Pulp Necrosis? A Systematic Review

Australian Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This systematic review examined the relationship between sickle cell disease (SCD), an inherited genetic hemoglobinopathy, and avascular pulp necrosis (APN) in intact teeth. A comprehensive search of eight electronic databases was performed up to December 2024.
Elidiane Elias Ribeiro, Karin Sá Fernandes, Erika Sales Joviano Pereira, Angelica Maria Cupertino Lopes Marinho, Jefferson R. Tenório, Márcia Pereira Alves dos Santos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source