Results 121 to 130 of about 13,176 (259)

Perspectives of High‐Resolution Mass Spectrometry in Soil Science

open access: yesJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil biogeochemical research requires specific, sensitive, and accurate methods to identify and quantify organic molecules in order to trace biochemical processes and assess element cycling in complex, heterogenous systems. High‐resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) has evolved into a transformative tool for unraveling the complex chemical ...
Bruno Glaser   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Common‐Mode Rejection Shifted‐Excitation Raman Difference Spectroscopy (CMR‐SERDS) Preserves Broad Structure Predictive of Soil Organic Carbon

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Common‐mode rejection (CMR) is introduced as a physics‐motivated preprocessing method for shifted excitation Raman difference spectroscopy (SERDS) that removes the shared background of paired measurements while preserving the noncommon excitation‐dependent component. Applied to more than 900 North American soil samples, CMR improves soil organic carbon
Mahsa Zarei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Spectroscopic Analysis Through Image‐Based Spectral Representation and Deep Learning Techniques

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
This study addresses calibration drift in Raman spectroscopy by transforming 1D spectra into 2D spider plot images processed by pretrained convolutional neural networks. This visualization strategy effectively converts detrimental spectral wavenumber shifts into simple image rotations, allowing the deep learning model to maintain high classification ...
Azadeh Mokari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Qualitative Analysis of Biogas by Raman Spectroscopy: Effect of Pressure on Major Components

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Raman spectra of major and selected minor biogas components were studied under pressures up to 100 bar. Pressure‐induced shifts and band broadening were quantified for methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen, while Raman spectra of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide are presented in the context of biogas quality monitoring.
Dominik Tománek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis, properties, and forensic applications of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in latent fingerprint development. [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Sci Int Synerg
Sankhla MS   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Detection of Acoustic Phonons in Carbon by Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Acoustic phonons in graphite and diamond are detected by Raman spectroscopy through disorder‐induced relaxation of selection rules. Comparison with calculated phonon densities of states enables assignment of the observed Raman features to acoustic phonon branches.
Konstantin Iakoubovskii   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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