Results 31 to 40 of about 16,480,188 (390)

Forensic comparison of fired cartridge cases: Feature-extraction methods for feature-based calculation of likelihood ratios

open access: yesForensic Science International: Synergy, 2022
We describe and validate a feature-based system for calculation of likelihood ratios from 3D digital images of fired cartridge cases. The system includes a database of 3D digital images of the bases of 10 cartridges fired per firearm from approximately ...
Nabanita Basu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lab Retriever: a software tool for calculating likelihood ratios incorporating a probability of drop-out for forensic DNA profiles. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundTechnological advances have enabled the analysis of very small amounts of DNA in forensic cases. However, the DNA profiles from such evidence are frequently incomplete and can contain contributions from multiple individuals.
Cheng, Ken   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Minimising bias in the forensic evaluation of suspicious paediatric injury.

open access: yesJournal of Forensic and Legal Medicine, 2015
In the rules of evidence in all legal jurisdictions, medical experts are required to maintain objectivity when providing opinions. When interpreting medical evidence, doctors must recognise, acknowledge and manage uncertainties to ensure their evidence ...
C. Skellern
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Defining the tasks of clinical reasoning in forensic psychiatric evaluation: Psychomedicolegal analysis competency

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Objective: Inconsistency in the quality of forensic psychiatry report has been criticized for several years. Yet, there are limited guidelines to provide minimally satisfactory forensic psychiatry evaluation conducted by psychiatrists. In addition to the
Natalia Widiasih Raharjanti   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic neuropsychology: Role and significance in judicial system [PDF]

open access: yesCrimen (Beograd), 2021
Forensic neuropsychology derived from clinical neuropsychology. This area not only relies on neuropsychological approach and practice and principals of brain structure and functions, but also on the contribution of diagnostic methods of brain ...
Leposavić Ivana, Veljković Jasna
doaj   +1 more source

Free will, neuroscience, and choice: towards a decisional capacity model for insanity defense evaluations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Il libero arbitrio è stato spesso considerato una tematica centrale nella dottrina della responsabilità criminale. Ciononostante, il concetto stesso di libero arbitrio presenta intrinseche problematiche nella sua definizione teorica e applicazione ...
Biondi, Massimo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic stress-induced depression requires the recruitment of peripheral Th17 cells into the brain

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2022
Background Depression is a recurrent and devastating mental disease that is highly prevalent worldwide. Prolonged exposure to stressful events or a stressful environment is detrimental to mental health.
Zhuang Peng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Face recognition technologies for evidential evaluation of video traces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Human recognition from video traces is an important task in forensic investigations and evidence evaluations. Compared with other biometric traits, face is one of the most popularly used modalities for human recognition due to the fact that its ...
Li, Chang-Tsun, Wei, Xingjie
core   +1 more source

Reasoning About a Simulated Printer Case Investigation with Forensic Lucid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In this work we model the ACME (a fictitious company name) "printer case incident" and make its specification in Forensic Lucid, a Lucid- and intensional-logic-based programming language for cyberforensic analysis and event reconstruction specification ...
E.A. Ashcroft   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

MMPI-2-RF Profiles in Child Custody Litigants

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Background and Purpose: A psychological assessment of parents in post-divorce child custody disputes highlighted parents’ motivation to appear as adaptive and responsible caregivers.
Cristina Mazza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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