Results 111 to 120 of about 80,003 (301)

The Cognitive Activity of the Forensic Expert: Basic Forms of Thinking and the Problem of Comprehension

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы
The essence of the forensic activities is the research performed by a knowledgeable person. The basis for such research is his process of thinking. The article addresses the main forms of thinking which are involved in the professional training of an ...
A. Yu. Butyrin
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic Expert Activities: Public Law Aspect

open access: yesActual Problems of Russian Law
The discussion of amendments to the Federal Law of 31.05.2001 No. 73-FZ «On State Forensic Activities in the Russian Federation» coincided with the adoption of the resolution of 20.07.2023 No. 43-P by the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, which for the first time enshrined the public legal status of forensic activity.
openaire   +1 more source

Seeing Voices: Potential Neuroscience Contributions to a Reconstruction of Legal Insanity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Part I of this Article explains the insanity defense in the United States. Next, Part II discusses some of the brain-based research about mental illness, focusing on schizophrenia research.
Moriarty, Jane Campbell
core   +1 more source

Examining Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) Formation Rates Within and Between Subjects in Ex Vivo Whole Blood

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
PEth formation rate increased with increasing ethanol concentration with variability between participants but was mostly consistent within‐subject. No relationship was observed between phosphatidylcholine concentrations and PEth formation rates. PEth concentrations should be used to monitor an individual's ethanol use over time, rather than compared ...
Haidyn G. Stark   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Perspective on the Potential Role of Neuroscience in the Court [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This Article presents some lessons learned while offering expert testimony on neuroscience in courts. As a biomedical investigator participating in cutting-edge research with clinical and mentoring responsibilities, Dr. Ruben Gur, Ph.D., became involved
Gur, Alon G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Filtering Trust: Disclosing the Role of Artificial Intelligence Decreases Trust in Technology, but Does Not Prevent Harm to Body Image After Viewing AI‐Generated Content

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Despite the rapid growth of generative artificial intelligence (AI), virtually no research exists examining the psychological impacts of viewing or interacting with AI‐generated images of people. Additionally, it remains relatively unknown whether informing viewers when images are AI‐generated is an effective way to lessen harm or ...
Brooke L. Bennett   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forensic expert as subject of judicial expert activity [PDF]

open access: yesVisnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki, 2017
Volodymyr Baranyak, Оleh Nesimko
openaire   +2 more sources

THE CONCEPT OF STANDARDIZATION OF FORENSIC AND EXPERT ACTIVITIES

open access: yesCriminalistics and Forensics, 2019
The article distinguishes three concepts: «standardization», «accreditation» and «certification». All three aspects are tools for ensuring control over the quality, reliability and scientific authenticity of expert studies. Standards of forensic activities are fixed in the methods of conducting expert research; it has been considered the possibility of
openaire   +1 more source

A Review of Overcurrent Protection in Smart Grids Under Cyber‐Physical Threats With a Cyber‐Physical Evaluation Framework

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
By manipulating current and voltage measurements, an assailant can induce unwanted relay action while attempting to avoid detection. Detecting advanced cyber intrusions in power protection environments requires specialised data analysis and anomaly detection methods.
Feras Alasali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioural Genetics in Criminal Cases: Past, Present and Future [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Researchers studying human behavioral genetics have made significant scientific progress in enhancing our understanding of the relative contributions of genetics and the environment in observed variations in human behavior. Quickly outpacing the advances
Bernet, William, Farahany, Nita A.
core   +1 more source

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