Results 181 to 190 of about 68,659 (357)

Forensic genetics through the lens of Lewontin: population structure, ancestry and race. [PDF]

Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2022
Jobling MA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Impact of model choice on LR assessment in case of rare haplotype match (frequentist approach)

, 2016
The likelihood ratio (LR) measures the relative weight of forensic data regarding two hypotheses. Several levels of uncertainty arise if frequentist methods are chosen for its assessment: the assumed population model only approximates the true one and ...
Cereda, Giulia
core   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle Memory: An Update From the Antidoping Perspective

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This narrative review explores the concept of muscle memory, focusing on the physiological and biochemical mechanisms underlying information retention in skeletal muscle tissue as it relates to antidoping. The discussion encompasses the role of satellite cells (SCs) in myonuclei recruitment, resulting in increased myonuclear density and ...
Claire Traversa
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations into the characterization, degradation, and applications of biodegradable polymers by mass spectrometry

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Biodegradable polymers have been getting more and more attention because of their contribution to the plastic pollution environmental issues and to move towards a circular economy. Nevertheless, biodegradable materials still exhibit various disadvantages restraining a widespread use in the market.
Paola Rizzarelli, Melania Leanza, Marco Rapisarda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forensic parameters and population analysis of 21 autosomal STR loci in the Wuhu Han population from Anhui Province, East China

Annals of Human Biology
Background At present, there are no available genetic data on the AGCU EX22 Kit from the Wuhu Han population.Aim This study investigates the applicability of the AGCU EX22 kit, designed for the Chinese population for forensic analysis and population ...
Yanyan Yang, Qianqian Li, Xinrui Yang, Ziwei Zhang, Yongliang Hu, Yue Zhang, Fang He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Digital Image and Video Forensics, Anti-forensics and Counter Anti-forensics [PDF]

arXiv
Image and video forensics have recently gained increasing attention due to the proliferation of manipulated images and videos, especially on social media platforms, such as Twitter and Instagram, which spread disinformation and fake news. This survey explores image and video identification and forgery detection covering both manipulated digital media ...
arxiv  

Forensic genetics in sexual assault: A retrospective study on the collection of evidence at the emergency department [PDF]

, 2019
Pamela Tozzo, Patrizia Nespeca, E. Ponzano, Luciana Caeazzo   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Further Investigation Into an Environmental Source for Aminorex

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The results provide evidence that resedine is an intermediary compound between barbarin and aminorex in horses and that resedine can be used as a biomarker to eliminate the reporting of aminorex positives originating from the ingestion of plants from the Brassicaceae family.
Lydia Brooks, Michael Ryan, Erin McCosham, Devan Loganathan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations Between Self‐Reported Cocaine Use Patterns and Cocaine and Its Metabolites in Hair: Implications for Clinical and Forensic Practices

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that concentrations of cocaine and its main metabolites in hair reliably predict an individual's actual intensity of cocaine use and effectively differentiate between dependent and non‐dependent users. ABSTRACT In forensic toxicology, it has been debated if hair testing allows an estimation of the intensity of cocaine use—an ...
Simon Grison, Lydia Johnson‐Ferguson, Matthias Vonmoos, Markus R. Baumgartner, Boris B. Quednow   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomarker patterns and mechanistic insights into hypothermia from a postmortem metabolomics investigation

Scientific Reports
Postmortem metabolomics holds promise for identifying crucial biological markers relevant to death investigations and clinical scenarios. We aimed to assess its applicability in diagnosing hypothermia, a condition lacking definitive biomarkers.
Albert Elmsjö, Liam J. Ward, Kie Horioka, Shimpei Watanabe, Fredrik C. Kugelberg, Henrik Druid, Henrik Green   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source