Results 191 to 200 of about 122,661 (263)

A quantitative method to assess DNA extraction efficiency

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Obtaining an accepted minimum amount of extracted and purified DNA is critical for generating complete forensic short tandem repeat (STR) profiles. Certain sample types encountered in forensic laboratories may pose challenges in obtaining the desired target amount of extracted DNA, which can be compounded when an extraction yields low recovery,
Lauren E. Mullen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gunshot Wound Patterns: A Narrative Review From a Forensic Medical Perspective. [PDF]

open access: yesCureus
Alzahrani SA   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuropathologic findings and age‐related differences in Finnish pediatric medico‐legal autopsies

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuropathological examination plays a critical role in medico‐legal cause‐of‐death investigation, especially in determining the cause and manner of death in pediatric autopsies. Although a comprehensive neuropathological examination is recommended, limited data exists of the diagnostic yield of neuropathology consultations in such cases.
Elias Hakanen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the reliability of saw mark features: A comparative study using stereomicroscopy, micro‐XCT, and 3D printing

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Saw mark analysis is an important component of forensic anthropology, particularly in cases of postmortem dismemberment. While stereomicroscopy remains the benchmark for evaluating kerf features, recent advances in imaging technologies offer new opportunities for documenting and interpreting bone trauma.
Pieter D. de Wet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forensic medical reporting of non-fatal injuries in criminal cases in the Netherlands: a mixed-methods analysis of regional practices. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Legal Med
Goudswaard ML   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Psychopathological profiles of inmates convicted for femicide, other familial homicides, or attempted homicides

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Femicides and family‐related homicides represent a significant concern, with over 50% of homicides occurring within the family setting. This study aimed to explore the complex factors, including psychological aspects, behind such crimes, focusing on a sample of inmates incarcerated for homicide, attempted homicide, or femicide.
Biancamaria Treves   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guidance for a clinical and forensic diagnosis of pediatric abusive head trauma: a narrative review. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Pediatr
Concato M   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

LLM‐based keyword augmentation for title‐driven evidence selection: A practical approach

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Keyword‐based search is widely used in digital forensic investigations, yet its effectiveness depends strongly on investigator experience, leading to inconsistent results and missed evidence. While previous studies have explored machine learning and large language models (LLMs) to address this, practical deployment is often constrained by ...
Sanghyun Yoo, Doowon Jeong
wiley   +1 more source

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