Results 111 to 120 of about 189,233 (260)

Teeth in forensics: A review

Indian Journal of Dental Research, 2019
With the ever-increasing crime rate in our society, the field of forensic sciences has become highly evolved. Forensic dentists play a pivotal role in various areas of crime scene investigations and thereby help solve innumerable mysteries.
Preetam Shah, Priyam R Velani, Laxmi Lakade, Siya Dukle   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating novel and conventional cell‐separation techniques for sexual assault investigations

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Biological evidence from sexual assaults frequently includes few male cells (i.e., spermatozoa) and numerous female cells (i.e., epithelial cells). In practice, their genetic analysis typically involves separating the victim's cells from the perpetrator's sperm using conventional differential extraction or advanced cell enrichment/capturing ...
Janine Schulte, Simon Egger, Sarah Kron, Eva Scheurer, Iris Schulz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mental Health Profile Relating to Suicide Crises Among Women in and Around Pregnancy and Surgical Termination of Pregnancy: A Data Linkage Study

Birth, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This article presents an assessment of the mental health profile of women who were the subject of a suicide‐related call to police or paramedics around the time of (i) pregnancy or (ii) surgical termination of pregnancy compared to (iii) other women of a similar age. Methods Findings are drawn from a population‐wide linked dataset
Carla Meurk, Susan Roberts, Michael Lam, Lisa Wittenhagen, Leonie Callaway, Katherine Moss, Jayne Lucke, Ruth Barker, Elissa Waterson, Natasha Malmstrom, Edward Weaver, Elisabeth Hoehn, Ed Heffernan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Software Assisted Profiling of Dentition in Human Identification

Arab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine, 2017
Forensic odontology is the integral part of forensic science that utilizes unique characteristics of human dentition. Dental remains withstand degradation bet­ter than other human remains. This study was aimed to determine the human identity by using the
Hina Mehrotra, Puneet Ahuja, Amit Gupta, Moulshree Kohli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of AI‐Powered Tools for CBCT‐Based Mandibular Incisive Canal Segmentation: A Validation Study

Clinical Oral Implants Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Identification of the mandibular incisive canal (MIC) prior to anterior implant placement is often challenging. The present study aimed to validate an enhanced artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven model dedicated to automated segmentation of MIC on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans and to compare its accuracy and time ...
Maria Fernanda Silva da Andrade‐Bortoletto, Thanatchaporn Jindanil, Rocharles Cavalcante Fontenele, Reinhilde Jacobs, Deborah Queiroz Freitas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facial morphology characters as means for forensic anthropological identification in human remains entering the Servicio Nacional de Medicina y Ciencias Forenses of the State of Carabobo-Venezuela

Forensic Science International: Reports, 2022
Human identification of fresh remains is mainly carried out employing dactyloscopy. However, depending on the state of preservation of the body, other forensic sciences such as anthropology, odontology, and genetic analysis may be involved.
Luis A. Rodríguez Rangel, Deisy Deliana Rangel Amundarain, Estefani Mildrelys Milano Leal   +2 more
doaj  

Forensic investigation, truth and trust in the context of transitional justice in Brazil [PDF]

, 2017
Exhumation may be defined as the legally sanctioned excavation and recovery of the remains of lawfully buried or – occasionally – cremated individuals, as distinct from forensic excavations of clandestinely buried remains conducted as part of a criminal ...
da Silva, Ricardo, Evison, Martin, Francisco, Raffaela, Guimarães, Marco, Iwamura, Edna, Machado, Carlos, Patrício, Julie, Pinheiro, Maria, Santana, Diva   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Can Artificial Intelligence Language Models Effectively Address Dental Trauma Questions?

Dental Traumatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Aim Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, also known as large language models (LLMs), have become increasingly common educational tools in healthcare. Although the use of LLMs for emergency dental trauma is gaining popularity, it is crucial to assess their reliability. This study aimed to compare the reliabilities of different LLMs
Hasibe Elif Kuru, Aslı Aşık, Doğukan Mert Demir   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forensic skeletal and molecular anthropology face to face: Combining expertise for identification of human remains

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, EarlyView.
Forensic anthropology has grown into a vital discipline for the identification of human remains when conventional methods fail. Molecular anthropologists, skilled in analyzing degraded DNA, can significantly aid in identification and profiling. This review emphasizes the importance of collaboration between these fields, showcasing how their combined ...
Elena Pilli, Andrea Palamenghi, Cristina Cattaneo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

KNOWLEDGE, AWARENESS AND PRACTICE OF FORENSIC ODONTOLOGY AMONG DENTAL PRACTITIONERS IN KARACHI, PAKISTAN

Pakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry, 2019
Background: Forensic odontology is an expanding field within the domain of forensic sciences, where dental knowledge is applied in identification of individual(s) through analysis of the dental related records.
Saima Akram, Zaeem Arif, Shoaib Khan, Sanam Tauheed   +3 more
doaj