Results 131 to 140 of about 190,266 (260)

False Confessions: A Study Space Analysis

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confessions are one of the most powerful types of evidence in the criminal justice system. Despite the vast amounts of psychological research conducted, false confessions still remain a pervasive problem around the world. Thus, an examination of the existing work conducted to date is needed to identify any gaps in knowledge or areas of further
Laura Farrugia
wiley   +1 more source

Two Views of Invalid Response Set and Malingering Attributions in Forensic Assessment: Credibility and Non‐Credibility

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article reviews two major sets of six articles on malingering and invalid response set, which have diametrically opposite conclusions on the value of performance and symptom validity tests (PVTs and SVTs) in forensic and related disability assessments (FDRA). First, we review the six‐article series by the Leonhards, which takes the stance
Gerald Young   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Forensic Genetics: Current Applications and Future Perspectives

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The term artificial intelligence (AI) was coined in the 1950s and it has successfully made its way into different fields of medicine. Forensic sciences and AI are increasingly intersecting fields that hold tremendous potential for solving complex ...
Francesco Sessa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Violence Risk Assessment: Emerging Technology and the Ethics of the Inevitable

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent developments in artificial intelligence (AI) have stimulated considerable excitement and discussion regarding the potential impacts on people's lives and work. In particular, proposed and realized applications of generative AI have appeared across multiple industries and domains, including at the intersection of behavioral science and ...
Neil R. Hogan, Gabriela Corăbian
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of the Individual Characteristics of the Human Dentition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The considerations for admissibility suggested by the Daubert trilogy challenge forensic experts to provide scientific support for opinion testimony. The defense bar has questioned the reliability of bitemark analysis. Under an award from the U.
Johnson, L Thomas   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Admissibility of Prior Sexual History Evidence: Examining Its Impact on Mock‐Jurors’ Judgments When Gender and Race Are Considered

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rape shield laws restrict the admission of prior sexual history evidence (PSHE) in sexual assault trials in various countries, including Canada and the U.S. Despite such laws, admission of PSHE is often at the discretion of a trial judge. The current study examined the effect of PSHE (present, absent), victim and defendant gender (male, female)
Bailey M. Fraser   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foreword

open access: yesArab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine, 2014
One of the main objectives of Naif Arab University for Security Sciences (NAUSS) is to enhance peace, security and justice in the Arab world through education, research, and advanced professional training in various disciplines of security and forensic ...
Jamaan Rashid ben Ragosh
doaj  

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